The Journal of Practical Medicine ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (23): 3043-3050.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2023.23.004

• Basic Research • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Impact of LncRNA DSCAM⁃AS1 on the malignant biological behaviors of thyroid cancer cells by regulating the miR⁃150⁃5p/BRAF axis

Yun PENG1,Meiling WEN1(),Yunxia LV2,Wanzhi CHEN2,Chun HE1,Jianping YU1,Zhenluo. DING1   

  1. *.Department of Thyroid Surgery,People's Hospital of Ganzhou,Ganzhou 341000,China
  • Received:2023-06-30 Online:2023-12-10 Published:2024-01-08
  • Contact: Meiling WEN E-mail:wml1130@126.com

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the impact of lncRNA DSCAM-AS1 on the malignant biological behaviors of thyroid cancer (TC) cells by regulating the miR-150-5p/BRAF axis. Methods The expression of DSCAM-AS1 in TC cells was detected by qRT-PCR,and the best intervention cell line was screened.; the relationship between DSCAM-AS1, BRAF and miR-150-5p targeting regulation was verified by FISH, pull down and double Luciferase reporter gene experiment; The proliferation,migration and invasion of SW579 cells were detected; Western blot was applied to detect the expression of BRAF, E-Cadherin, and vimentin proteins; the tumor formation experiment in mice was applied to verify the effect of DSCAM-AS1 on TC tumor growth. Results DSCAM-AS1 was highly expressed in TC tissue and cells (P < 0.05); There is a targeted regulation relationship between DSCAM-AS1,BRAF and miR-150-5p; inhibition of DSCAM-AS1 expression or overexpression of miR-150-5p obviously inhibited the proliferation, migration, invasion, and EMT of SW579 cells (P < 0.05); Inhibition of miR-150-5p expression or overexpression of BRAF reversed the inhibitory effect of inhibition of DSCAM-AS1 expression or overexpression of miR-150-5p on the malignant behavior of SW579 cells (P < 0.05); in vivo experiments showed that inhibiting the expression of DSCAM-AS1 obviously inhibited the growth of transplanted tumors in mice (P < 0.05). Conclusion DSCAM-AS1 is up-regulated in TC cells, inhibiting the expression of LncRNA DSCAM-AS1 can inhibit the malignant progression of TC by regulating the miR-150-5p/BRAF signaling axis.

Key words: lncRNA DSCAM-AS1, miR-150-5p/BRAF axis, thyroid cancer, proliferation, migration, invasion

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