实用医学杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (12): 1706-1711.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2024.12.016

• 药物与临床 • 上一篇    下一篇

吲哚布芬联合尼可地尔对ACS患者PCI术后炎症因子、心肌损伤标志物和血小板功能的影响

芮淑红,王晨芳,李云贺,潘君兰,王建楼   

  1. 河北中医药大学第二附属医院重症医学科 (河北定州 073000 )
  • 收稿日期:2024-02-04 出版日期:2024-06-25 发布日期:2024-06-14
  • 基金资助:
    河北省医学科学研究课题计划(20211508)

Effects of indobuprofen combined with nicodil on inflammatory factors, myocardial injury markers and platelet function in patients with ACS after PCI

Shuhong RUI,Chenfang WANG,Yunhe LI,Junlan PAN,Jianlou WANG   

  1. Department of Intensive Care Unit,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Hebei College of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Dingzhou 073000,China
  • Received:2024-02-04 Online:2024-06-25 Published:2024-06-14

摘要:

目的 探讨吲哚布芬联合尼可地尔治疗急性冠状动脉综合征(acute coronary syndromes,ACS)的疗效及对患者经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(percutaneous coronary intervention,PCI)术后心肌损伤标志物、血小板功能及炎症因子的影响。 方法 选择2021年1月至2022年12月医院收治的150例ACS患者,根据治疗方法进行分组,对照组(n = 75)予尼可地尔联合抗血小板治疗,研究组(n = 75)在对照组治疗基础上予吲哚布芬治疗。两组均治疗2周。比较两组的临床疗效,监测治疗前后心肌损伤标志物、血小板功能及炎症因子水平变化,并记录不良反应总发生率。 结果 研究组治疗后的总有效率98.67%,高于对照组90.67%(χ2 = 4.754,P < 0.05)。研究组治疗后的cTnI、CK-MB等心肌损伤标志物水平低于对照组(t = 15.492,3.250,P < 0.05)。研究组治疗后的CD62p、CD63、GPⅡb /Ⅲa等血小板功能指标水平均低于对照组(t = 2.034,3.257,2.221,P < 0.05)。研究组治疗后的CRP、TNF-α、IL-6等炎症因子水平均低于对照组(t = 21.862,3.378,2.131,P < 0.05)。研究组治疗后的不良反应总发生率4.00%,与对照组2.67%比较差异无统计学意义(P > 0.05)。 结论 吲哚布芬联合尼可地尔治疗ACS的疗效优于尼可地尔联合抗血小板治疗,且可改善患者PCI术后心肌损伤和血小板功能,抑制炎症因子的释放,且不良反应发生率较低。

关键词: 吲哚布芬, 尼可地尔, 急性冠状动脉综合征, 心肌损伤标志物, 血小板功能, 炎症因子

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the efficacy of indobuprofen combined with nicodil for the treatment of acute coronary syndromes (ACS) and the effects of percutaneous coronary intervention on patients Effects of myocardial injury markers, platelet function and inflammatory factors after intervention (PCI). Method A total of 150 patients with ACS admitted to the hospital from January 2021 to December 2022 were divided into groups according to different treatment methods. The control group (n = 75) was given nicodil combined with antiplatelet therapy, and the study group (n = 75) was given indobufen combined with nicodil combined with antiplatelet therapy. Both groups were treated for 2 weeks. The clinical efficacy of the two groups was compared, the changes of myocardial injury markers, platelet function and inflammatory factors before and after treatment were monitored, and the total incidence of adverse reactions was recorded. Results The total effective rate of the group treated with nicodil combined with indobufen was 98.67% higher than that of the control group treated with nicodil alone, 90.67% (χ2 = 4.754, P < 0.05). The levels of myocardial injury markers such as cTnI and CK-MB in the study group after treatment were lower than those in the control group (t = 15.492, 3.250, P < 0.05). The levels of platelet function indexes such as CD62p, CD63, GPⅡb/Ⅲa in the study group after treatment were lower than those in the control group (t = 2.034, 3.257, 2.221, P < 0.05). The levels of CRP, TNF-α, IL-6 and other inflammatory factors in the study group were lower than those in the control group after treatment (t = 21.862, 3.378, 2.131, P < 0.05). The total incidence of adverse reactions after treatment was 4.00% in the study group and 2.67% in the control group (P > 0.05). Conclusion The efficacy of indobufien combined with nicodil in the treatment of ACS is better than that of nicodil alone, and it can improve myocardial injury and platelet function after PCI, inhibit the release of inflammatory factors, and the incidence of adverse reactions is lower.

Key words: indobuprofen, nicordil, acute coronary syndrome, markers of myocardial injury, platelet function, inflammatory factor

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