| [1] |
Global Burden Of Cardiovascular Diseases And Risks 2023 Collaborators. Global, Regional, and National Burden of Cardiovascular Diseases and Risk Factors in 204 Countries and Territories, 1990-2023[J]. J Am Coll Cardiol, 2025, 86(22): 2167-2243. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2025.08.015 .
doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2025.08.015
|
| [2] |
刘明波,何新叶,杨晓红,等.《中国心血管健康与疾病报告2024》要点解读[J].实用医学杂志,2025,41(14):2111-2131.doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2025.14.001 .
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2025.14.001
|
| [3] |
黄挺, 谢榕城, 王雨婷, 等. 肾阻力指数联合血液和尿液生物标志物早期预测介入术后造影剂诱导的急性肾损伤的价值[J]. 实用医学杂志, 2024, 40(7): 1011-1016. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2024.07.023 .
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2024.07.023
|
| [4] |
吴澄, 金泓毅, 钟小梅. 动态监测血清脑钠肽、尿肾损伤分子-1、血清胱抑素C水平对小儿心脏术后急性肾损伤的评估价值[J]. 实用医学杂志, 2025, 41(13): 1964-1970. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2025.13.004 .
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2025.13.004
|
| [5] |
KARGER A B, SHLIPAK M G. Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) estimation with cystatin C—Past, present, and future[J]. Clin Chem, 2025, 71(7): 743-751. doi:10.1093/clinchem/hvae226 .
doi: 10.1093/clinchem/hvae226
|
| [6] |
TABARA Y, KOHARA K, OKADA Y, et al. Creatinine-to-cystatin C ratio as a marker of skeletal muscle mass in older adults: J-SHIPP study[J]. Clin Nutr, 2020, 39(6): 1857-1862. doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2019.07.027 .
doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2019.07.027
|
| [7] |
KHALIL M, DI CIAULA A, JABER N, et al. Multidimensional assessment of sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity in geriatric patients: Creatinine/cystatin C ratio performs better than sarcopenia index[J]. Metabolites, 2024, 14(6): 306. doi:10.3390/metabo 14060306 .
doi: 10.3390/metabo 14060306
|
| [8] |
HIRAI K, TANAKA A, HOMMA T, et al. Serum creatinine/cystatin C ratio as a surrogate marker for sarcopenia in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease[J]. Clin Nutr, 2021, 40(3): 1274-1280. doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2020.08.010 .
doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2020.08.010
|
| [9] |
WEI W, LI S, LIU J, et al. Prognostic value of creatinine-to-cystatin c ratio in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A cohort study[J]. Diabetol Metab Syndr, 2022, 14(1): 176. doi:10.1186/s13098-022-00958-y .
doi: 10.1186/s13098-022-00958-y
|
| [10] |
HAN Y, ZHANG J, LI Q, et al. Association of serum creatinine/cystatin C ratio with insulin resistance and all-cause mortality: A national cohort analysis[J]. Front Nutr, 2025, 12: 1619618. doi:10.3389/fnut.2025.1619618 .
doi: 10.3389/fnut.2025.1619618
|
| [11] |
LIAO L, SHI S, DING B, et al. The relationship between serum creatinine/cystatin C ratio and mortality in hypertensive patients[J]. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis, 2024, 34(2): 369-376. doi:10.1016/j.numecd.2023.09.004 .
doi: 10.1016/j.numecd.2023.09.004
|
| [12] |
CAI X, HU J, WANG M, et al. Association between the sarcopenia index and the risk of stroke in elderly patients with hypertension: A cohort study[J]. Aging (Albany NY), 2023, 15(6): 2005-2032. doi:10.18632/aging.204587 .
doi: 10.18632/aging.204587
|
| [13] |
KHANG A R, LEE M J, YI D, et al. The ratio of estimated glomerular filtration rate based on cystatin C and creatinine reflecting cardiovascular risk in diabetic patients[J]. Diabetes Metab J, 2023, 47(3): 415-425. doi:10.4093/dmj.2022.0177 .
doi: 10.4093/dmj.2022.0177
|
| [14] |
CHEN J, YAN L, HU L, et al. Association between the serum creatinine to cystatin C ratio and cardiovascular disease in middle-aged and older adults in China: A nationwide cohort study[J]. J Am Heart Assoc, 2025, 14(9): e040050. doi:10.1161/jaha.124.040050 .
doi: 10.1161/jaha.124.040050
|
| [15] |
李淑萍, 张洁, 苑秋辰, 等. 心血管疾病患者肌少症指数与肌肉力量的剂量反应关系[J]. 中华现代护理杂志, 2026, 32(7): 896-902. doi:10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20251017-05494 .
doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20251017-05494
|
| [16] |
何向阳, 刘峥, 郭艳芳, 等. 基于GBTM的老年人群抑郁症状变化轨迹与心血管疾病发病风险的关系[J]. 中华健康管理学杂志, 2026, 20(4): 321-328. doi:10.3760/cma.j.cn115624-20260112-00032 .
doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115624-20260112-00032
|
| [17] |
SUN H, WU Z, WANG G, et al. Normalized creatinine-to-cystatin C ratio and risk of cardiometabolic multimorbidity in middle-aged and older adults: Insights from the China health and retirement longitudinal study[J]. Diabetes Metab J, 2025, 49(3): 448-461. doi:10.4093/dmj.2024.0100 .
doi: 10.4093/dmj.2024.0100
|
| [18] |
CHEN D, LI Y, RAN T, et al. Normalized creatinine-to-cystatin C ratio and cardiovascular disease risk in populations with cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome stages 0-3: Findings from a national and prospective cohort study[J]. Eur J Med Res, 2026, 31(1): 302. doi:10.1186/s40001-026-03905-z .
doi: 10.1186/s40001-026-03905-z
|
| [19] |
LIU X, ZHAN H, OU Y, et al. Normalized creatinine-to-cystatin C ratio and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk in the UK Biobank[J]. Eur J Prev Cardiol, 2026: zwag113. doi:10.1093/eurjpc/zwag113 .
doi: 10.1093/eurjpc/zwag113
|
| [20] |
NISHIDA K, HASHIMOTO Y, KAJI A, et al. Creatinine/(cystatin C × body weight) ratio is associated with skeletal muscle mass index[J]. Endocr J, 2020, 67(7): 733-740. doi:10.1507/endocrj.ej19-0542 .
doi: 10.1507/endocrj.ej19-0542
|
| [21] |
DAMLUJI A A, ALFARAIDHY M, ALHAJRI N, et al. Sarcopenia and cardiovascular diseases[J]. Circulation, 2023, 147(20): 1534-1553. doi:10.1161/circulationaha.123.064071 .
doi: 10.1161/circulationaha.123.064071
|
| [22] |
BING S, CHEN Z, WU D, et al. Evolution of sarcopenia status and risk of incident cardiovascular disease[J]. Eur J Prev Cardiol, 2025: zwaf115. doi:10.1093/eurjpc/zwaf115 .
doi: 10.1093/eurjpc/zwaf115
|
| [23] |
KALYANI R R, CORRIERE M, FERRUCCI L. Age-related and disease-related muscle loss: The effect of diabetes, obesity, and other diseases[J]. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol, 2014, 2(10): 819-829. doi:10.1016/S2213-8587(14)70034-8 .
doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(14)70034-8
|
| [24] |
SAJEDIZADEH M, BAZMI S, DAVOUDI S H, et al. Insulin resistance and sarcopenia: Independent and combined associations with obesity and dietary protein intake[J]. J Endocrinol Investig, 2026. doi: 10.1007/s40618-026-02923-2 .
doi: 10.1007/s40618-026-02923-2
|
| [25] |
LI L, PAN Y, YAN H, et al. Predictive role of baseline serum creatinine-to-cystatin C ratio for renal dysfunction incidence in patients with acute ischemic stroke[J]. BMC Nephrol, 2026, 27(1): 172. doi:10.1186/s12882-026-04779-3 .
doi: 10.1186/s12882-026-04779-3
|
| [26] |
LIM Y J, SIDOR N A, TONIAL N C, et al. Uremic toxins in the progression of chronic kidney disease and cardiovascular disease: Mechanisms and therapeutic targets[J]. Toxins (Basel), 2021, 13(2): 142. doi:10.3390/toxins13020142 .
doi: 10.3390/toxins13020142
|