The Journal of Practical Medicine ›› 2024, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (17): 2418-2424.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2024.17.011
• Clinical Research • Previous Articles Next Articles
Received:
2023-12-29
Online:
2024-09-10
Published:
2024-09-13
Contact:
Shipeng. ZHENG
E-mail:1147966825@qq.com
CLC Number:
Shaojin LI,Shipeng. ZHENG. Relevant preoperative imaging pathological features and tumor markers serve as predictive indicators for the risk of sentinel lymph node metastasis in breast cancer[J]. The Journal of Practical Medicine, 2024, 40(17): 2418-2424.
Tab.1
Comparison of training set and validation set features"
特征 | 训练集(n = 174) | 验证集(n = 58) | t/Z/χ 2 值 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|
年龄(x ± s)/岁 | 49.3 ± 9.96 | 49.21 ± 11.72 | 0.058 | 0.954 |
BMI(x ± s)/(kg/㎡) | 24.79 ± 4.22 | 24.34 ± 3.31 | 0.744 | 0.458 |
可触及性 | 0.232 | 0.630 | ||
可触及 | 117(67.2) | 37(63.8) | ||
未触及 | 57(32.8) | 21(36.2) | ||
已绝经 | 114(65.5) | 35(60.3) | 0.507 | 0.477 |
CEA[M(P25,P75)]/(ng/mL) | 1.03(0.67,1.74) | 1.01(0.62,1.50) | -0.497 | 0.619 |
CA125[M(P25,P75)]/(U/mL) | 9.34(7.35,14.13) | 9.06(6.97,15.53) | -0.316 | 0.752 |
CA153[M(P25,P75)]/(U/mL) | 6.58(4.44,10.75) | 6.67(4.55,10.13) | -0.026 | 0.979 |
CA199[M(P25,P75)]/(U/mL) | 6.58(4.22,10.23) | 6.31(4.34,10.17) | -0.434 | 0.664 |
CA724[M(P25,P75)]/(U/mL) | 1.50(0.60,2.36) | 1.50(0.53,2.01) | -0.893 | 0.372 |
病理类型 | 1.037 | 0.595 | ||
浸润性导管癌 | 143(82.2) | 49(84.5) | ||
浸润性小叶癌 | 3(1.7) | 0(0) | ||
其他 | 28(16.1) | 9(15.5) | ||
组织学分级 | 2.130 | 0.345 | ||
Ⅰ | 3(1.7) | 3(5.2) | ||
Ⅱ | 121(69.5) | 40(69.0) | ||
Ⅲ | 50(28.7) | 15(25.9) | ||
分子分型 | 3.144 | 0.370 | ||
Luminal A | 22(12.6) | 8(13.8) | ||
Luminal B | 117(67.2) | 43(74.1) | ||
HER2过表达 | 14(8.0) | 1(1.7) | ||
三阴性 | 21(12.1) | 6(10.3) | ||
ER阳性 | 137(78.7) | 51(87.9) | 2.393 | 0.122 |
PR阳性 | 126(72.4) | 42(72.4) | 0.000 | 1.000 |
HER2阳性 | 34(19.5) | 9(15.5) | 0.466 | 0.495 |
Ki67高表达 | 147(84.5) | 43(74.1) | 3.140 | 0.076 |
脉管浸润 | 46(26.4) | 14(24.1) | 0.120 | 0.729 |
超声[肿瘤最大径(x ± s)/mm] | 19.69 ± 8.01 | 19.37 ± 8.67 | 0.261 | 0.795 |
超声(肿瘤回声均匀) | 13(7.5) | 6(10.3) | 0.172 | 0.678 |
超声(肿瘤边界清晰) | 19(10.9) | 9(15.5) | 0.866 | 0.352 |
超声(有肿瘤血流信号) | 122(70.1) | 37(63.8) | 0.806 | 0.369 |
钼靶(有钙化) | 83(47.7) | 29(50.0) | 0.092 | 0.762 |
超声(有ALN回声) | 73(42.0) | 25(43.1) | 0.024 | 0.878 |
超声(ALN分界清晰) | 35(20.1) | 11(19.0) | 0.036 | 0.849 |
超声(有ALN血流信号) | 59(33.9) | 23(39.7) | 0.629 | 0.428 |
SLN转移 | 66(37.9) | 25(43.1) | 0.488 | 0.485 |
Tab.2
Univarate analysis of baseline characteristics of the training set"
特征 | SLN阳性(n = 66) | SLN阴性(n = 108) | t/Z/χ 2 值 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|
可触及性 | ||||
可触及 | 56(47.9) | 61(52.1) | 14.965 | < 0.001 |
未触及 | 10(17.5) | 47(82.5) | ||
BMI(x ± s)/(kg/m2) | 25.67 ± 4.73 | 24.25 ± 3.8 | 2.176 | 0.031 |
CA153[M(P25,P75)]/(U/mL) | 8.70(5.35,14.01) | 5.47(4.01,9.51) | -3.503 | < 0.001 |
CA199[M(P25,P75)]/(U/mL) | 8.19(4.70,12.32) | 6.00(3.78,10.05) | -2.132 | 0.033 |
脉管浸润 | 24(52.2) | 22(47.8) | 5.388 | 0.020 |
超声[肿瘤最大径(x ± s)/mm] | 21.32 ± 8.42 | 18.7 ± 7.6 | 2.117 | 0.036 |
超声(肿瘤血流信号) | 53(43.4) | 69(56.6) | 5.267 | 0.022 |
钼靶(钙化) | 39(47.0) | 44(53.0) | 5.529 | 0.019 |
超声(ALN回声) | 43(58.9) | 30(41.1) | 23.497 | < 0.001 |
超声(ALN分界清晰) | 24(68.6) | 11(31.4) | 17.471 | < 0.001 |
超声(ALN血流信号) | 39(66.1) | 20(33.9) | 30.090 | < 0.001 |
Tab.3
Multivariate logistic regression analysis for predicting SLN metastasis"
因素 | OR值 | 95%CI | P值 |
---|---|---|---|
可触及性 | 4.511 | 1.698 ~ 11.987 | 0.003 |
BMI | 1.072 | 0.985 ~ 1.168 | 0.109 |
CA153 | 1.065 | 1.003 ~ 1.130 | 0.039 |
CA199 | 1.012 | 0.953 ~ 1.075 | 0.692 |
脉管浸润 | 1.749 | 0.749 ~ 4.086 | 0.197 |
超声(肿瘤最大径,mm) | 0.978 | 0.927 ~ 1.031 | 0.404 |
超声(肿瘤血流信号) | 2.147 | 0.854 ~ 5.394 | 0.104 |
钼靶(钙化) | 2.202 | 1.014 ~ 4.783 | 0.046 |
超声(ALN回声) | 0.428 | 0.092 ~ 1.994 | 0.280 |
超声(ALN分界) | 0.320 | 0.101 ~ 1.017 | 0.053 |
超声(ALN血流信号) | 7.427 | 1.720 ~ 32.076 | 0.007 |
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