实用医学杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (14): 1795-1799.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006⁃5725.2021.14.004

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

lncRNA HOXA⁃AS2在胰腺癌组织中的表达及对细胞增殖和侵袭力的影响

陈升阳, 陈艳军, 胡水全, 程冰冰, 仝昊, 周百中, 李晓勇   

  1. 郑州大学第五附属医院(郑州450052)

  • 出版日期:2021-07-25 发布日期:2021-07-25
  • 通讯作者: 陈艳军 E⁃mail:chenyanjun7576@126.com
  • 基金资助:

    河南省医学科技攻关计划联合共建项目(编号:LHGJ20200473)

Expression of lncRNA HOXA⁃AS2 in pancreatic cancer tissues and its effect on cell proliferation and inva⁃ sion 

CHEN Shengyang,CHEN Yanjun,HU Shuiquan,CHENG Bingbing,TONG Hao,ZHOU Baizhong,LI Xiaoyong.    

  1. The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450052China 
  • Online:2021-07-25 Published:2021-07-25
  • Contact: CHEN Yanjun E⁃mail:chenyanjun7576@126.com

摘要:

目的 探讨长链非编码RNA(lncRNA)HOXA簇反义RNA2(HOXA⁃AS2)在胰腺癌组织中表达, 以及沉默该基因对胰腺癌细胞增殖和侵袭力的影响。方法 选取2015年8月至2020年8月在我院行根治性 手术治疗的胰腺癌患者97例,培养人胰腺癌PANC⁃1和AsPC⁃1细胞并分别分为si⁃HOXA⁃AS2组、si⁃Con组和 空白组,分别转染干扰序列、阴性对照序列和不作任何处理,使用RT⁃PCR检测胰腺癌和癌旁组织中HOXA⁃ AS2 表达,以及不同组细胞中 HOXA⁃AS2 表达,分别使用 CCK⁃8 Transwell 法检测细胞增殖活性及细胞侵袭力。结果 HOXA⁃AS2在胰腺癌组织中表达量为(2.21 ± 0.20),高于癌旁组织的(1.03 ± 0.14),差异有统计 学意义(t = 48.030,P < 0.001);胰腺癌组织中HOXA⁃AS2表达量在不同TNM分期、分化程度和是否发生淋巴 结转移差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05);PANC⁃1和AsPC⁃1细胞中,与si⁃Con组和空白组比较,si⁃HOXA⁃AS2 HOXA⁃AS2表达量明显降低(P < 0.05),si⁃HOXA⁃AS2组24、48、72和96 h时吸光度OD值均低于si⁃Con组和空 白组(P < 0.05),si⁃HOXA⁃AS2组侵袭细胞数均低于si⁃Con组和空白组(P<0.05)。结论 HOXA⁃AS2在胰腺癌 组织中表达量升高,且与恶性进展临床指标相关,沉默其表达可减少细胞增殖、抑制细胞侵袭力。

关键词:

胰腺癌, lncRNA HOXA?AS2, 临床指标, 细胞增殖, 细胞侵袭

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the expression of lncRNA HOXA⁃AS2 in pancreatic cancer tissues and the effect of silencing this gene on the proliferation and invasiveness of pancreatic cancer cells. Methods A total of 97 cases of patients with pancreatic cancer underwent radical surgery in our hospital were selected from August 2015 to August 2020. The human pancreatic cancer PANC⁃1 and AsPC⁃1 cells were cultured and were divide into si⁃HOXA⁃AS2 group,si⁃Con group and blank group,respectively,transfected with the interference sequence,negative control sequence and no treatment. RT⁃PCR was used to detect the expressions of HOXA⁃AS2 in pancreatic cancer and adjacent tissues,as well as the expression of HOXA⁃AS2 of cells in different groups. CCK⁃8 and Transwell methods were used to detect cell proliferation activity and cell invasiveness. Results The expression level of HOXA⁃AS2 in pancreatic cancer tissue was(2.21 ± 0.20),which was higher than(1.03 ± 0.14)in adja⁃ cent tissues,and the difference was statistically significant(t = 48.030,P < 0.001). The differences of the expres⁃ sion levels of HOXA⁃AS2 in pancreatic cancer tissues between different TNM stages,degree of differentiation and whether lymph node metastasis were statistically significant(P < 0.05). In PANC⁃1 and AsPC⁃1 cells,compared with the si⁃Con group and the blank group,the expression level of HOXA⁃AS2 in the si⁃HOXA⁃AS2 group was sig⁃ nificantly decreased(P < 0.05),and the absorbance OD values at 24,48,72 and 96 h in the si ⁃HOXA ⁃AS2 group were lower than those in the si⁃Con group and the blank group(P < 0.05),and the number of invasive cells in the si⁃HOXA⁃AS2 group was lower than that in the si⁃Con group and the blank group(P < 0.05). Conclusion The expression level of HOXA⁃AS2 is increased in pancreatic cancer tissues and in correspondance to clinical indi⁃ cators of malignant progression. Silencing its expression can reduce cell proliferation and inhibit cell invasion.

Key words:

 , pancreatic cancer, lncRNA HOXA ?AS2, clinical indicators, cell proliferation, cell invasion