实用医学杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (21): 2850-2856.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2023.21.026

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

冠心病患者经皮冠状动脉介入治疗术后合并焦虑抑郁机制及治疗的研究进展

龙珊1,刘兴德1,2(),李甜甜3,邹杨1,周海燕1   

  1. 1.贵州医科大学附属医院心内科 (贵阳 550004 )
    2.贵州中医药大学 (贵阳 550004 )
    3.国家老年医学中心 (北京 100010 )
  • 收稿日期:2023-07-04 出版日期:2023-11-10 发布日期:2023-12-19
  • 通讯作者: 刘兴德 E-mail:liuxingde157@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(82060855);贵州医科大学护理学科专项基金项目(YJ21066)

Mechanisms and treatments of post⁃PCI anxiety and depression of patients with coronary heart disease: A review of literature

Shan LONG1,Xingde LIU1,2(),Tiantian LI3,Yang ZOU1,Haiyan ZHOU1   

  1. Department of Cardiology,the Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University,Guiyang 550004,China
  • Received:2023-07-04 Online:2023-11-10 Published:2023-12-19
  • Contact: Xingde LIU E-mail:liuxingde157@163.com

摘要:

经皮冠状动脉介入治疗术(percutaneous coronary intervention, PCI)可迅速且有效解除冠状动脉梗阻,是冠心病(coronary heart diease, CHD)最重要的治疗措施之一。CHD患者普遍伴有情绪障碍,焦虑抑郁的发生率显著高于非CHD患者。而接受PCI治疗的患者,其焦虑和抑郁的发生率高于未接受PCI治疗的患者。焦虑和抑郁可使PCI术后患者主要心血管不良事件显著增加,本文对CHD患者在PCI术后合并焦虑抑郁的联系、机制及治疗进行综述。

关键词: 冠心病, 焦虑, 抑郁, 经皮冠状动脉介入治疗术

Abstract:

Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is one of the most important therapeutic measures for coronary heart disease. It can quickly and effectively relieve coronary artery obstruction. Patients with coronary heart disease often suffer from the complication of emotional disorders like anxiety and depression. The incidence of anxiety and depression in patients having undergone PCI is significantly higher in those having not. But anxiety and depression can remarkably increase the major adverse cardiac events (MACE) in patients after PCI. This article reviews the associations, mechanisms and treatments of anxiety and depression after PCI.

Key words: coronary heart disease, anxiety, depression, percutaneous coronary intervention

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