实用医学杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (21): 2857-2860.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2023.21.027

• 综述 • 上一篇    

肝胆管结石病手术治疗进展

陈鹏1,朱哲宇1,吴飞繁1,汪思宇2,胡议予2,汪伟民1,苗春木1,王运兵1(),丁雄1()   

  1. 1.重庆医科大学附属第二医院肝胆外科 (重庆 400010 )
    2.重庆医科大学第二临床学院 (重庆 400000 )
  • 收稿日期:2023-07-10 出版日期:2023-11-10 发布日期:2023-12-19
  • 通讯作者: 王运兵,丁雄 E-mail:wangyunbing@cqmu.edu.cn;300378@hospital.cqmu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    重庆市自然科学基金面上项目(cstc2021jcyj-msxmX0294);重庆市自然科学基金博士后项目(cstc2020jcyj-bshX0033);重庆市科卫联合项目(2021MSXM139)

Advance on surgical treatment of hepatolithiasis

Peng CHEN1,Zheyu ZHU1,Feifan WU1,Siyu WANG2,Yiyu HU2,Weimin WANG1,Chunmu MIAO1,Yunbing WANG1(),Xiong DING1()   

  1. Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400010,China
  • Received:2023-07-10 Online:2023-11-10 Published:2023-12-19
  • Contact: Yunbing WANG,Xiong DING E-mail:wangyunbing@cqmu.edu.cn;300378@hospital.cqmu.edu.cn

摘要:

肝胆管结石病是一种在中国等亚洲国家中常见的胆道疾病,它起病隐匿、病情反复、若不干预晚期可能导致胆源性肝硬化甚至癌变。目前认为外科手术是治疗的最佳选择。在外科微创化的21世纪,过去的传统术式如肝部分切除术、胆管切开取石术、胆肠吻合术以及肝移植术等已能在腹腔镜、达芬奇机器人的辅助下开展,同时也发展出内窥镜逆行胰胆管造影术(ERCP)、经皮经肝胆道镜碎石术(PTCSL)等新兴内镜技术,为肝胆管结石病患者带来了更优质的治疗。在治疗选择愈加丰富的同时,也存在着一些亟待解决的临床问题。本文拟对目前开展的手术治疗方式作简要综述,以期为优化治疗方式提供理论依据。

关键词: 肝胆管结石, 外科手术, 治疗

Abstract:

Hepatolithiasis is a common biliary tract disease in China and other Asian countries. It has insidious onset, recurrent disease, and may lead to biliary cirrhosis or even cancer in the late stage without intervention. At present, surgery is considered to be the best choice for treatment. In the 21st century of minimally invasive surgery, traditional procedures such as partial hepatectomy, choledochotomy, cholangioenterostomy and liver transplantation can be performed with the assistance of laparoscopy and da Vinci robots, and emerging endoscopic techniques such as endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) and percutaneous transhepatic choledochoscopic lithotripsy (PTCSL) have also been developed, bringing better treatment for patients with hepatolithiasis. As treatment options are becoming more varied, there are also some clinical problems that need to be addressed. In this article, we would like to briefly review the current surgical treatment modalities in order to provide a theoretical basis for optimizing the treatment modalities.

Key words: hepatolithiasis, surgery, treatment

中图分类号: