The Journal of Practical Medicine ›› 2024, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (15): 2056-2062.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2024.15.003

• Basic Research • Previous Articles     Next Articles

The effect of miR⁃143⁃3p on pyroptosis of ulcerative colitis cells by regulating TLR2/NF⁃κB/NLRP3

Xiuli SHI1,Jiaqi CHEN1,Fan ZHU1,Juan ZENG1,2,Na. WU1,2()   

  1. Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Nanchang 330004,China
  • Received:2023-11-25 Online:2024-08-10 Published:2024-07-30
  • Contact: Na. WU E-mail:wuna0791@163.com

Abstract:

Objective To study the effect of miR-143-3p on pyroptosis of HCT-116 cells induced by LPS + ATP. Methods The targeting relationship between miR-143-3 p and TLR2 gene was detected by dual luciferase. The pyroptosis model was established after transfection of miR-143-3p mimic. Cell apoptosis was detected by flow cytometry, and the activity of Caspase-1 and LDH was detected by biochemical method. The levels of IL-1β and IL-18 were detected by ELISA. The mRNA levels of NF-κB, TLR2, NLRP3 and GSDMD were detected by q-PCR. The expression of NLRP3 and ASC was detected by immunofluorescence. The protein expressions of TLR2, GSDMD, p-NF-κB p65 and cleave Caspase-1 were detected by Western blot. Results Dual luciferase assay showed that miR-143-3p targeted TLR2 expression. The expressions of NF-κB, TLR2, NLRP3, GSDMD mRNA and TLR2, GSDMD, p-NF-κB p65, cleave Caspase-1, ASC, NLRP3 protein in miR-143-3p mimic group and si TLR2 group were lower than those in model group. The activity of Caspase-1 and the content of LDH, IL-1β and IL-18 decreased. Conclusion miR-143-3p regulates pyroptosis of ulcerative colitis cells by targeting TLR2 gene and regulating NF-κB/NLRP3/Caspase-1 signaling pathway.

Key words: ulcerative colitis, cell pyroptosis, miR-143-3p, TLR2, TLR2/ NF-κB/NLRP3

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