The Journal of Practical Medicine ›› 2024, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (9): 1324-1330.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2024.09.025

• Reviews • Previous Articles    

Research advances on the regulation of microglia polarization by autophagy in ischemic stroke

Fangming WANG1,Wenxuan SHANG2,Jingwen ZHANG1,Yingxiao JI3,Litao. LI3()   

  1. *.Graduate School of Hebei Medical University,Shijiazhuang 050017,China
  • Received:2023-10-31 Online:2024-05-10 Published:2024-05-15
  • Contact: Litao. LI E-mail:dingding51800@163.com

Abstract:

Ischemic stroke is feature by high incidence, high disability and high mortality. Inflammation plays an important role in the occurrence and development of ischemic stroke. Activated microglia exhibit two different phenotypes of proinflammatory (M1) and anti-inflammatory (M2), and regulating the transformation of microglia from M1 to M2 is the key to clinical benefit. Recent studies have shown that autophagy plays a key role in regulating phenotypic transformation of microglia. How to exert the regulatory role of autophagy and promote the transformation of microglia into M2 type has become a hotspot of clinical research in reducing secondary brain injury after stroke. This paper reviews the research progress of autophagy regulation of microglia polarization in ischemic stroke, aiming to provide a reference for further clinical and basic research in this field.

Key words: ischemic stroke, autophagy, microglia

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