The Journal of Practical Medicine ›› 2024, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (2): 219-224.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2024.02.016
• Clinical Research • Previous Articles Next Articles
Qian ZHAO1,Yan ZHANG2,Qiao QIAO1,Aiyun DENG2()
Received:
2023-08-04
Online:
2024-01-25
Published:
2024-03-06
Contact:
Aiyun DENG
E-mail:13919267272@163.com
CLC Number:
Qian ZHAO,Yan ZHANG,Qiao QIAO,Aiyun DENG. Prognostic factors of patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention supported by extracorporeal membrane oxygenation[J]. The Journal of Practical Medicine, 2024, 40(2): 219-224.
Tab.1
Comparison of general clinical data between the two groups"
组别 | 例数 | 性别(例) | 年龄 ( | 合并症(例) | IABP (例) | CRRT (例) | ECMO辅助时间 ( | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
男 | 女 | DM | HTN | OMI | ||||||
成功组 | 54 | 45 | 9 | 61.7 ± 11.6 | 17 | 20 | 11 | 16 | 6 | 84.9 ± 55.1 |
失败组 | 16 | 12 | 4 | 58.8 ± 10.6 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 6 | 2 | 138.0 ± 63.5 |
t/χ 2 值 | 0.150 | -0.903 | 0.035 | 0.794 | 0.000 | 0.355 | 0.000 | -3.207 | ||
P值 | 0.699 | 0.370 | 0.852 | 0.373 | 1.000 | 0.551 | 1.000 | 0.002 |
Tab.2
Comparison of PCI treatment between the two groups"
项目 | 成功组(n = 54) | 失败组(n = 16) | t/χ2值 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|
病变血管支数[例(%)] | 1.955 | 0.565 | ||
单支 | 4(7.41) | 0(0.00) | ||
双支 | 3(5.56) | 3(18.75) | ||
三支 | 34(62.96) | 10(62.50) | ||
左主干+三支 | 13(24.07) | 3(18.75) | ||
术前TIMI分级[例(%)] | 0.980 | 0.322 | ||
0~2级 | ||||
LMCA | 3(5.56) | 0(0.00) | ||
LAD | 34(62.96) | 8(50.00) | ||
LCX | 24(44.44) | 7(43.75) | ||
RCA | 31(57.40) | 5(31.25) | ||
3级 | ||||
LMCA | 10(18.52) | 2(12.50) | ||
LAD | 16(29.63) | 7(43.75) | ||
LCX | 21(38.89) | 8(50.00) | ||
RCA | 17(31.48) | 10(62.50) | ||
药物洗脱支架数量(x ± s,枚) | 3.46 ± 1.77 | 2.88 ± 1.36 | 1.226 | 0.225 |
IVUS使用[例(%)] | 30(55.56) | 7(43.75) | 0.690 | 0.406 |
心电图[例(%)] | 0.017 | 0.896 | ||
前壁 | 28 | 11 | ||
下壁 | 26 | 8 | ||
SYNTAX评分( | 29.83 ± 11.04 | 26.81 ± 9.30 | 0.993 | 0.324 |
Tab.3
Comparison of hemodynamic parameters before and after ECMO-assisted PCI therapy in patients"
指标 | 治疗前(n = 70) | 治疗后(n = 70) | t/Z值 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|
HR(次/min) | 85.00(69.00,101.00) | 81.00(74.00,90.00) | -1.889 | 0.059 |
SI(x ± s) | 0.82 ± 0.38 | 0.80 ± 0.22 | 0.470 | 0.640 |
SaO2(%) | 94.90(91.10, 98.18) | 97.60(95.18, 99.20) | -4.207 | < 0.001 |
LVEDV(mL) | 132.50(110.75,156.00) | 123.50(110.75,153.00) | -0.949 | 0.343 |
LVESV(mL) | 80.23(65.70, 114.12) | 69.50(58.75,91.50) | -3.347 | 0.001 |
LVSV(mL) | 52.58(42.55,64.06) | 58.00(47.00,69.00) | -3.901 | < 0.001 |
LVEF | 0.37(0.33, 0.43) | 0.43(0.39,0.48) | -6.985 | < 0.001 |
Sa(cm/s) | 5.70(4.68,6.80) | 6.38(5.19,7.43) | -6.139 | < 0.001 |
AV(m/s) | 0.70(0.60,0.83) | 0.90(0.70,1.10) | -5.023 | < 0.001 |
VTI(cm) | 12.25(10.48,15.20) | 17.15(13.45,21.15) | -6.482 | < 0.001 |
TAPSE(cm) | 1.35(1.10,1.50) | 1.50(1.40,1.70) | -6.843 | < 0.001 |
Tab.4
Comparison of main hemodynamic and biochemical indexes between the two groups during ECMO adjuvant therapy M(P25,P75)"
项目 | 成功组(n = 54) | 失败组(n = 16) | t/Z值 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|
ECMO流量(x ± s,L/min) | 2.46 ± 0.28 | 2.61 ± 0.39 | -1.709 | 0.092 |
HR(x ± s,次/min) | 79.63 ± 14.43 | 88.19 ± 13.41 | -2.115 | 0.038 |
SI(x ± s) | 0.75 ± 0.20 | 0.97 ± 0.20 | -3.784 | < 0.001 |
SaO2(x ± s,%) | 97.50 ± 2.13 | 95.75 ± 3.26 | 2.020 | 0.058 |
LVESV(mL) | 69.50(58.00,89.50) | 70.00(59.75,104.50) | -0.434 | 0.664 |
LVSV(mL) | 58.00(51.50,66.25) | 52.00(44.25,71.75) | -0.9102 | 0.363 |
LVEF(x ± s) | 0.45 ± 0.09 | 0.42 ± 0.11 | 1.259 | 0.212 |
Sa(x ± s,cm/s) | 6.19 ± 1.30 | 5.77 ± 1.58 | 1.070 | 0.288 |
VTI(x ± s,cm) | 17.77 ± 4.14 | 15.47 ± 6.08 | 1.419 | 0.172 |
TAPSE(x ± s,cm) | 1.57 ± 0.28 | 1.46 ± 0.24 | 1.447 | 0.153 |
cTnI(ng/mL) | 2.30(0.36,12.25) | 3.65(0.23,14.00) | -0.161 | 0.872 |
CK-MB(ng/mL) | 18.50(4.90,111.00) | 61.50(6.25,201.25) | -1.161 | 0.246 |
NT-ProBNP(pg/mL) | 2 580.20(1 197.50,4 917.50) | 4 450.00(1 956.75,7 080.00) | -1.602 | 0.109 |
D-dimer(ng/L) | 1 065.00(577.75,2 520.00) | 2 105.00(982.50,7 720.00) | -1.937 | 0.053 |
Lac(mmHg) | 2.15(1.40,3.00) | 3.35(1.53,5.23) | -2.050 | 0.040 |
CRP(x ± s,mg/L) | 49.34 ± 47.34 | 93.22 ± 55.51 | -3.129 | 0.003 |
AST(U/L) | 44.00(24.00,134.75) | 152.00(35.00,458.00) | -2.035 | 0.042 |
TBIL(mmol/L) | 12.90(10.38,17.98) | 18.10(13.73,28.73) | -2.028 | 0.043 |
Tab.5
Univariate logistic regression analysis oftheclinical outcomes ofpatients with AMI Combined with RCS"
项目 | β值 | Wald χ 2 值 | P值 | OR(95%CI) |
---|---|---|---|---|
ECMO辅助时间 | 0.015 | 8.164 | 0.004 | 1.015(1.005 ~ 1.025) |
HR | 0.042 | 3.942 | 0.047 | 1.043(1.001 ~ 1.088) |
Lac | 0.369 | 5.961 | 0.015 | 1.447(1.076 ~ 1.946) |
CRP | 0.015 | 7.442 | 0.006 | 1.015(1.004 ~ 1.026) |
AST | 0.002 | 3.886 | 0.049 | 1.002(1.000 ~ 1.004) |
TBIL | 0.064 | 4.553 | 0.033 | 1.067(1.005 ~ 1.132) |
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