The Journal of Practical Medicine ›› 2024, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (12): 1731-1736.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2024.12.020
• Investigations • Previous Articles Next Articles
Yu WANG1,Ying MIAO2,Qiang LIN1,Mao TIAN1,Zhuang CHEN3,Qin WAN2()
Received:
2023-10-18
Online:
2024-06-25
Published:
2024-06-14
Contact:
Qin WAN
E-mail:wanqin3@126.com
CLC Number:
Yu WANG,Ying MIAO,Qiang LIN,Mao TIAN,Zhuang CHEN,Qin WAN. Association between TyG⁃WC and risk of coronary heart disease in middle⁃aged and elderly population: a prospective cohort study with 10⁃year follow⁃up[J]. The Journal of Practical Medicine, 2024, 40(12): 1731-1736.
Tab.1
Baseline characteristics of study subjects divided according to the quartiles of TyG-WC"
变量 | TyG-WC | 统计值 | P值 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
第1四分位组(n = 2 162) | 第2四分位组(n= 2 162) | 第3四分位组(n = 2 161) | 第4四分位组(n = 2 162) | |||
性别(男/女,例) | 519/1 643 | 678/1 484 | 761/1 400 | 929/1 233 | 182.063 | < 0.001 |
年龄(岁) | 55.00(47.00,61.00) | 57.00(51.00,65.00) | 59.00(54.00,66.00) | 61.00(55.00,68.00) | 429.337 | < 0.001 |
糖代谢(正常/ 糖尿病前期/糖尿病,例) | 1 642/431/89 | 1 335/616/211 | 1 043/702/416 | 714/642/806 | 1 246.316 | < 0.001 |
身高(cm) | 156.00(152.00,160.30) | 156(152,162) | 157.20(152.00,163.50) | 158.50(153.10,165.00) | 144.861 | < 0.001 |
体质量(kg) | 51.00(46.60,55.50) | 56.60(52.00,61.50) | 61.00(56.00,66.00) | 67.50(61.50,73.93) | 3 371.479 | < 0.001 |
BMI(kg/m2) | 20.90(19.40,22.30) | 23.00(21.50,24.50) | 24.40(23.00,26.10) | 26.60(24.80,28.60) | 3 841.732 | < 0.001 |
WC(cm) | 82.00(68.30,75.00) | 80.00(77.40,83.00) | 86.00(83.00,89.00) | 94.00(90.00,98.00) | 6 610.652 | < 0.001 |
臀围(cm) | 88.00(84.00,91.10) | 92.40(89.00,96.00) | 96.00(92.00,99.20) | 100.10(96.10,105.00) | 3 624.757 | < 0.001 |
收缩压(mmHg) | 111.00(102.00,124.00) | 120.00(107.00,134.00) | 125.00(112.00,139.00) | 131.00(119.00,144.00) | 940.809 | < 0.001 |
舒张压(mmHg) | 71.00(64.00,71.00) | 75.00(61.00,81.25) | 76.00(69.00,83.00) | 79.00(72.00,87.00) | 610.154 | < 0.001 |
脉搏(次/min) | 77.00(71.00,85.00) | 77.00(71.00,84.00) | 78.00(71.00,85.00) | 79.00(73.00,87.00) | 54.231 | < 0.001 |
TG(mmol/L) | 0.84(0.68,1.06) | 1.14(0.89,1.46) | 1.44(1.09,1.93) | 2.02(1.50,2.85) | 3 475.00 | < 0.001 |
TC(mmol/L) | 4.23(3.50,4.97) | 4.54(3.79,5.24) | 4.65(3.90,5.44) | 4.76(4.06,5.51) | 279.284 | < 0.001 |
HDL-C(mmol/L) | 1.36(1.12,1.63) | 1.29(1.06,1.50) | 1.19(0.99,1.40) | 1.09(0.92,1.27) | 714.395 | < 0.001 |
LDL-C(mmol/L) | 2.28(1.78,2,79) | 2.55(2.02,3.13) | 2.64(2.11,3.25) | 2.63(2.11,3.21) | 313.575 | < 0.001 |
TyG-WC | 593.32(557.96,620.39) | 682.77(663.88,701.54) | 756.50(737.35,777.46) | 856.25(825.30,903.47) | 8 105.625 | < 0.001 |
ALT(U/L) | 10.00(8.00,14.00) | 12.00(9.00,16.00) | 13.00(10.00,19.00) | 16.00(11.00,24.00) | 799.867 | < 0.001 |
AST(U/L) | 18.00(14.00,22.00) | 19.00(16.00,23.00) | 19.00(16.00,24.00) | 21.00(17.00,26.00) | 248.705 | < 0.001 |
GGT(U/L) | 13.00(10.00,18.00) | 16.00(12.00,25.00) | 19.00(14.00,31.00) | 25.00(17.00,41.00) | 1 335.527 | < 0.001 |
Crea(μmol/L) | 59.00(51.90,65.90) | 61.40(55.20,69.10) | 63.00(55.85,71.10) | 65.70(58.30,75.00) | 405.770 | < 0.001 |
高血压[例(%)] | 233(10.8) | 303(14.0) | 378(17.5) | 439(20.3) | 84.368 | < 0.001 |
脑卒中[例(%)] | 7(0.3) | 12(0.6) | 13(0.6) | 11(0.5) | 1.942 | 0.585 |
糖尿病家族史[例(%)] | 214(9.9) | 201(9.3) | 203(9.4) | 217(10.0) | 0.995 | 0.802 |
吸烟[例(%)] | 248(12.3) | 306(15.3) | 317(15.7) | 362(17.7) | 25.534 | < 0.001 |
Tab.3
Cox regression analysis on influencing factors for coronary heart disease"
指标 | 分组 | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR | 95%CI | P值 | OR | 95%CI | P值 | OR | 95%CI | P值 | ||
TyG-WC | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||
2 | 1.640 | 1.202 ~ 2.240 | 0.002 | 1.352 | 0.988 ~ 1.848 | 0.059 | 1.302 | 0.935 ~ 1.815 | 0.119 | |
3 | 2.106 | 1.562 ~ 2.838 | < 0.001 | 1.637 | 1.212 ~ 2.211 | 0.001 | 1.517 | 1.063 ~ 2.164 | 0.021 | |
4 | 3.030 | 2.280 ~ 4.027 | < 0.001 | 2.186 | 1.639 ~ 2.915 | < 0.001 | 1.979 | 1.284 ~ 3.048 | 0.002 |
1 |
RALAPANAWA U, SIVAKANESAN R. Epidemiology and the Magnitude of Coronary Artery Disease and Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Narrative Review[J]. J Epidemiol Glob Health, 2021, 11(2):169-177. doi:10.2991/jegh.k.201217.001
doi: 10.2991/jegh.k.201217.001 |
2 |
KATTA N, LOETHEN T, LAVIE C J, et al. Obesity and Coronary Heart Disease: Epidemiology, Pathology, and Coronary Artery Imaging [J]. Curr Probl Cardiol, 2021, 46: 100655. doi:10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2020.100655
doi: 10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2020.100655 |
3 |
KATTA N, LOETHEN T, LAVIE C J, et al. Obesity and Coronary Heart Disease: Epidemiology, Pathology, and Coronary Artery Imaging[J]. Curr Probl Cardiol, 2021, 46(3):100655. doi:10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2020.100655
doi: 10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2020.100655 |
4 |
WANG J, HUANG X, FU C, et al. Association between triglyceride glucose index, coronary artery calcification and multivessel coronary disease in Chinese patients with acute coronary syndrome [J]. Cardiovasc Diabetol, 2022, 21(1): 187. doi:10.1186/s12933-022-01615-4
doi: 10.1186/s12933-022-01615-4 |
5 | 《新医学》编辑部. 中国2型糖尿病防治指南(2007年版)摘登[J]. 新医学, 2010, 41(3): 208-210. |
6 |
YE C, KONG L, WANG Y, et al. Causal associations of sarcopenia-related traits with cardiometabolic disease and Alzheimer's disease and the mediating role ofinsulin resistance: A Mendelian randomization study[J]. Aging Cell, 2023, 22(9):e13923. doi:10.1111/acel.13923
doi: 10.1111/acel.13923 |
7 |
LIANG Y, YAN Z, HAO Y, et al. Metabolic syndrome in patients with first-ever ischemic stroke:prevalence and association with coronary heart disease[J]. Sci Rep, 2022, 12(1):13042. doi:10.1038/s41598-022-17369-8
doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-17369-8 |
8 |
BEVERLY J K, BUDOFF M J. Atherosclerosis: Pathophysiology of insulin resistance, hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia, and inflammation[J]. J Diabetes, 2020, 12(2): 102-104. doi:10.1111/1753-0407.12970
doi: 10.1111/1753-0407.12970 |
9 |
孟启哲,奚志,王铭,等. 胰岛素抵抗与Tyg指数与脑小血管病患者合并脑微出血的相关性 [J]. 实用医学杂志, 2022, 38 (24): 3112-3117+3124. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006⁃5725.2022.24.016
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006?5725.2022.24.016 |
10 |
ZHANG R, SHI S, CHEN W, et al. Independent effects of the triglyceride-glucose index on all-cause mortality in critically ill patients with coronary heart disease: analysis of the MIMIC-III database[J]. Cardiovasc Diabetol, 2023, 22(1):10. doi:10.1186/s12933-023-01737-3
doi: 10.1186/s12933-023-01737-3 |
11 |
LIU X, TAN Z, HUANG Y, et al. Relationship between the triglyceride-glucose index and risk of cardiovascular diseases and mortality in the general population: a systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. Cardiovasc Diabetol, 2022, 21(1):124. doi:10.1186/s12933-022-01546-0
doi: 10.1186/s12933-022-01546-0 |
12 |
DING X, WANG X, WU J, et al. Triglyceride-glucose index and the incidence of atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases: a meta-analysis of cohort studies[J]. Cardiovasc Diabetol, 2021, 20(1):76. doi:10.1186/s12933-021-01268-9
doi: 10.1186/s12933-021-01268-9 |
13 |
WANG J, HUANG X, FU C, et al. Association between triglyceride glucose index, coronary artery calcification and multivessel coronary disease in Chinese patients with acute coronary syndrome[J]. Cardiovasc Diabetol, 2022, 21(1):187. doi:10.1186/s12933-022-01615-4
doi: 10.1186/s12933-022-01615-4 |
14 |
LI S, GUO B, CHEN H, et al. The role of the triglyceride (triacylglycerol) glucose index in the development of cardiovascular events: A retrospective cohort analysis[J]. Sci Rep, 2019, 9(1): 7320. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-43776-5
doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-43776-5 |
15 |
BARZEGAR N, TOHIDI M, HASHEMINIA M, et al. The impact of triglyceride-glucose index on incident cardiovascular events during 16 years of follow-up: Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study[J]. Cardiovasc Diabetol, 2020, 19(1): 155. doi:10.1186/s12933-020-01121-5
doi: 10.1186/s12933-020-01121-5 |
16 |
ZHU Y, LIU K, CHEN M, et al. Triglyceride-glucose index is associated with in-stent restenosis in patients with acute coronary syndrome after percutaneous coronary intervention with drug-eluting stents[J]. Cardiovasc Diabetol, 2021, 20(1): 137. doi:10.1186/s12933-021-01332-4
doi: 10.1186/s12933-021-01332-4 |
17 |
JIAO Y, SU Y, SHEN J, et al. Evaluation of the long-term prognostic ability of triglyceride-glucose index for elderly acute coronary syndrome patients: A cohort study[J]. Cardiovasc Diabetol, 2022, 21(1): 3. doi:10.1186/s12933-021-01443-y
doi: 10.1186/s12933-021-01443-y |
18 |
CAI J, HE L, WANG H, et al. Genetic liability for prescription opioid use and risk of cardiovascular diseases: a multivariable Mendelian randomization study[J]. Addiction, 2022, 117(5):1382-1391. doi:10.1111/add.15767
doi: 10.1111/add.15767 |
19 |
张鹏,张华,胡扬喜,等. 中国人内脏脂肪指数与肥胖合并阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停的相关性及预测价值 [J]. 实用医学杂志, 2023, 39 (17): 2210-2214. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2023.17.010
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2023.17.010 |
20 |
KUANG M, YANG R, HUANG X, et al. Assessing temporal differences in the predictive power of baseline TyG-related parameters for future diabetes: an analysis using time-dependent receiver operating characteristics [J]. J Transl Med, 2023, 21(1): 299. doi:10.1186/s12967-023-04159-7
doi: 10.1186/s12967-023-04159-7 |
21 |
BALA C, GHEORGHE-FRONEA O, POP D, et al. The Association Between Six Surrogate Insulin Resistance Indexes and Hypertension: A Population-Based Study[J]. Metab Syndr Relat Disord, 2019, 17(6): 328-333. doi:10.1089/met.2018.0122
doi: 10.1089/met.2018.0122 |
22 |
ZENG Z Y, LIU S X, XU H, et al. Association of triglyceride glucose index and its combination of obesity indices with prehypertension in lean individuals: A cross-sectional study of Chinese adults[J]. J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich), 2020, 22(6): 1025-1032. doi:10.1111/jch.13878
doi: 10.1111/jch.13878 |
23 |
ZHANG X, ZHANG T, HE S, et al. Association of metabolic syndrome with TyG index and TyG-related parameters in an urban Chinese population: a 15-year prospective study[J]. Diabetol Metab Syndr, 2022, 14(1): 84. doi:10.1186/s13098-022-00855-4
doi: 10.1186/s13098-022-00855-4 |
24 | ZHAO Y, ZHANG J, CHEN C, et al. Comparison of six surrogate insulin resistance indexes for predicting the risk of incident stroke: The Rural Chinese Cohort Study[J]. Diabetes Metab Res Rev, 2022, 38(7): e3567. |
25 | YANG R F, LIU X Y, LIN Z, et al. Correlation study on waist circumference-triglyceride (WT) index and coronary artery scores in patients with coronary heart disease[J]. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci, 2015, 19(1): 113-118. |
26 |
HU J, CAI X, LI N, et al. Association Between Triglyceride Glucose Index-Waist Circumference and Risk of First Myocardial Infarction in Chinese Hypertensive Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnoea: An Observational Cohort Study[J]. Nat Sci Sleep, 2022, 14: 969-980. doi:10.2147/nss.s362101
doi: 10.2147/nss.s362101 |
[1] | Chengyu QIAN,Linsheng WANG,Xingjiang XIONG,Weidong QIAN. Predictive value of serum LDL⁃C and hs⁃CRP combined with carotid ultrasound parameters in patients with suspected coronary heart disease [J]. The Journal of Practical Medicine, 2025, 41(9): 1401-1406. |
[2] | Baibing YE,Xiujuan LI,Saijun CHEN. A study on the evaluation of left ventricular systolic dysfunction in patients with early coronary heart disease by using three⁃dimensional speckle tracking imaging technology combined with left ventricular pressure strain loop [J]. The Journal of Practical Medicine, 2025, 41(1): 108-113. |
[3] | Wenjing ZHENG,Xiangling CHU,Yuqiong WU,Min ZHANG,Xiaohong CHU,Nan ZHANG,Honglin HU. Changes in serum NOV/CCN3 levels in mid⁃ to late⁃term pregnant women and their association with gestational diabetes mellitus and pregnancy outcome [J]. The Journal of Practical Medicine, 2025, 41(1): 71-77. |
[4] | Qing ZHANG,Tudi LI,Rong CHEN,Zhihuan. ZENG. Research progress on sodium⁃glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors for in⁃stent restenosis after percutaneous coronary intervention [J]. The Journal of Practical Medicine, 2024, 40(8): 1175-1180. |
[5] | Wenyuan LI,Min WEI,Jie HAN,Ruifeng LI,Zhen WANG,Hailan LI,Jing XU,Dongmei JIN,Lingyan XU,Rong PENG,Yan ZHANG,Xinhua SUN. Comparative efficacy of vNOTES and LESS in the management of benign uterine lesions in obese patients [J]. The Journal of Practical Medicine, 2024, 40(22): 3184-3189. |
[6] | Kaiyang WANG,Jing TAO,Tingting WU,Jiahui YONG,Guoqing LI,Xiang XIE,Yining. YANG. Correlation of novel anthropometric indicators with long⁃term prognosis in patients with acute myocardial infarction [J]. The Journal of Practical Medicine, 2024, 40(21): 3040-3046. |
[7] | Fengxia QU,Yue XIN,Jingyuan LI,Xiao GUO,Changhong. LU. Evaluation of the efficacy of Internet+cardiac rehabilitation intervention in patients with hypertension and coronary heart disease [J]. The Journal of Practical Medicine, 2024, 40(19): 2778-2782. |
[8] | Shuping GE,Wei CHEN,Xinxin JIA,Min GAO,Min HE,Cunyu. QIN. Effect of individual exercise training as the core cardiac rehabilitation program on the rehabilitation of patients with coronary heart disease after percutaneous coronary intervention [J]. The Journal of Practical Medicine, 2024, 40(18): 2607-2611. |
[9] | Yalin YANG,Yang HU,Yunhong WEI,Jie DENG,Yu. WANG. Application value and progress of heart rate recovery in indication of cardiovascular diseases [J]. The Journal of Practical Medicine, 2024, 40(18): 2660-2664. |
[10] | Sumeng WANG,Fangfang ZHANG,Liantao NIE,Kexin LUO,Shifeng. LI. The value of electrocardiographic parameters in assessment of severe coronary artery lesions [J]. The Journal of Practical Medicine, 2024, 40(17): 2465-2470. |
[11] | Ke LU,Xiaoyan. CHEN. Pros and cons of weight management in the prevention and treatment of diabetes mellitus [J]. The Journal of Practical Medicine, 2024, 40(16): 2219-2223. |
[12] | Shulei ZHANG,Ruiji CUI,Lingjun YAN,Wei SUN,Yinglong. BAI. Research progress of microplastics in the field of obesity [J]. The Journal of Practical Medicine, 2024, 40(14): 1908-1915. |
[13] |
AIZEZI Zu⁃ lifeiye, APAER Shadike, CAO Xinling, WANG Ying, TUXUN Tuerhongjiang, LI Tao, YANG Yuanyuan..
Effects of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy on weight loss and quality of life in obese patients [J]. The Journal of Practical Medicine, 2023, 39(7): 875-874. |
[14] |
LIN Danhong, QUAN Huibiao, OU Qianying, CEN Chaoping, CHEN Kaining..
Effect of liraglutide on testosterone level and sexual function in overweight or obese men with type 2 diabe⁃ tes mellitus [J]. The Journal of Practical Medicine, 2023, 39(7): 894-898. |
[15] |
SHUANG Dandan, ZHANG Huili..
Efficacy of semaglutide in weight loss of overweight or obese people with non⁃type 2 diabetes:a Meta anal⁃ ysis [J]. The Journal of Practical Medicine, 2023, 39(3): 343-349. |
Viewed | ||||||
Full text |
|
|||||
Abstract |
|
|||||