实用医学杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (10): 1407-1411.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2024.10.013

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

血清ANGPTL3、NFATc1水平与脑梗死患者病情严重程度、预后的关系

付子娟,李茜,鲁琳,李永秋   

  1. 华北理工大学附属唐山工人医院神经内科 (河北 唐山 063000 )
  • 收稿日期:2023-09-06 出版日期:2024-05-25 发布日期:2024-05-21
  • 基金资助:
    河北省医学科学研究课题计划项目(20221793)

Relationship of serum ANGPTL3 and NFATc1 levels with the severity and prognosis in cerebral infarction patients

Zijuan FU,Qian LI,Lin LU,Yongqiu. LI   

  1. Department of Neurology,Tangshan Workers' Hospital,North China University of Science and Technology,Tangshan 063000,China
  • Received:2023-09-06 Online:2024-05-25 Published:2024-05-21

摘要:

目的 探究血管生成素样蛋白-3(ANGPTL3)、活化T细胞核因子c1(NFATc1)在脑梗死患者血清中的表达以及与脑梗死患者病情严重程度、预后的关系。 方法 收集唐山工人医院2021年1月至2023年1月期间进行治疗的180例脑梗死患者(脑梗死组)作为研究对象;根据NIHSS评分将患者分为轻度组(n = 68),中度组(n = 76),重度组(n = 36);根据患mRS评分将患者分为预后良好组(n = 117)和预后不良组(n = 63);另选取180例同期门诊健康体检者作为对照组。比较各组血清ANGPTL3、NFATc1水平;多因素logistic回归分析脑梗死患者预后的影响因素;ROC曲线分析血清ANGPTL3、NFATc1对脑梗死患者预后的预测价值。 结果 脑梗死组血清ANGPTL3、NFATc1水平高于对照组(P < 0.05);轻度组、中度组、重度组血清ANGPTL3、NFATc1水平依次显著升高(P < 0.05);预后不良组脑梗死患者脑梗死体积、白细胞计数、ANGPTL3、NFATc1水平显著高于预后良好组(P < 0.05)。回归分析显示脑梗死体积、白细胞计数、ANGPTL3、NFATc1是脑梗死患者预后的影响因素(P < 0.05)。ANGPTL3、NFATc1二者联合预测脑梗死患者预后效能优于各自单独预测(Z联合检测-ANGPTL3 = 3.345、Z联合检测-NFATc1 = 2.898,P = 0.001、0.004)。 结论 脑梗死患者血清ANGPTL3、NFATc1水平显著升高,且随着病情严重程度的增加而显著升高,二者联合对脑梗死患者预后有较高的预测价值。

关键词: 生成素样蛋白-3, 活化T细胞核因子c1, 脑梗死, 病情严重程度, 预后

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the serum levels of angiopoietin-like protein-3 (ANGPTL3) and nuclear factor of active T cells cytoplasmic 1 (NFATc1) in patients with cerebral infarction, and their relationship with the severity and prognosis of the disease. Methods A total of 180 patients with cerebral infarction set as cerebral infarction group who underwent treatment in our hospital from January 2021 to January 2023 were collected as research subjects. According to the NIHSS score, the patients were divided into mild group (n = 68), moderate group (n = 76), and severe group (n = 36), respectively. According to the mRS Score, they were divided into a good prognosis group (n = 117) and a poor prognosis group (n = 63). Another 180 healthy people were enrolled as the control group. The levels of serum ANGPTL3 and NFATc1 were compared among the groups. Multivariate logistic regression was adopted to analyze the influencing factors of prognosis in the patients with cerebral infarction. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was used to analyze the predictive value of serum ANGPTL3 and NFATc1 on the prognosis of the patients with cerebral infarction. Results The serum levels of ANGPTL3 and NFATc1 in the cerebral infarction group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05). The levels of serum ANGPTL3 and NFATc1 were significantly increased in an ascending order across the mild, moderate, and severe groups (P < 0.05). The volume of cerebral infarction, white blood cell count, ANGPTL3, and NFATc1 levels in the patients with poor prognosis were significantly higher than those in the patients with good prognosis (P < 0.05). Regression analysis showed that cerebral infarction volume, white blood cell count, ANGPTL3, and NFATc1 were the influencing factors of the prognosis of cerebral infarction patients (P < 0.05). The levels of ANGPTL3 and NFATc1 together were more effective than they were alone in predicting the prognosis of the patients with cerebral infarction (Z combined detection - ANGPTL3 = 3.345, Zcombined detection - NFATc1 = 2.898; P = 0.001, 0.004). Conclusion The serum levels of ANGPTL3 and NFATc1 in patients with cerebral infarction are significantly increased, with the increase amplitude depending on the severity of the condition. ANGPTL3 and NFATc1, when combined, are more effective and valuable for predicting the prognosis of cerebral infarction patients.

Key words: angiopoietin-like protein 3, nuclear factor of active T cells cytoplasmic 1, cerebral infarction, severity of condition, prognosis

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