Basic Research

The effect of miR⁃143⁃3p on pyroptosis of ulcerative colitis cells by regulating TLR2/NF⁃κB/NLRP3

  • Xiuli SHI ,
  • Jiaqi CHEN ,
  • Fan ZHU ,
  • Juan ZENG ,
  • Na. WU
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  • Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Nanchang 330004,China

Received date: 2023-11-25

  Online published: 2024-07-30

Abstract

Objective To study the effect of miR-143-3p on pyroptosis of HCT-116 cells induced by LPS + ATP. Methods The targeting relationship between miR-143-3 p and TLR2 gene was detected by dual luciferase. The pyroptosis model was established after transfection of miR-143-3p mimic. Cell apoptosis was detected by flow cytometry, and the activity of Caspase-1 and LDH was detected by biochemical method. The levels of IL-1β and IL-18 were detected by ELISA. The mRNA levels of NF-κB, TLR2, NLRP3 and GSDMD were detected by q-PCR. The expression of NLRP3 and ASC was detected by immunofluorescence. The protein expressions of TLR2, GSDMD, p-NF-κB p65 and cleave Caspase-1 were detected by Western blot. Results Dual luciferase assay showed that miR-143-3p targeted TLR2 expression. The expressions of NF-κB, TLR2, NLRP3, GSDMD mRNA and TLR2, GSDMD, p-NF-κB p65, cleave Caspase-1, ASC, NLRP3 protein in miR-143-3p mimic group and si TLR2 group were lower than those in model group. The activity of Caspase-1 and the content of LDH, IL-1β and IL-18 decreased. Conclusion miR-143-3p regulates pyroptosis of ulcerative colitis cells by targeting TLR2 gene and regulating NF-κB/NLRP3/Caspase-1 signaling pathway.

Cite this article

Xiuli SHI , Jiaqi CHEN , Fan ZHU , Juan ZENG , Na. WU . The effect of miR⁃143⁃3p on pyroptosis of ulcerative colitis cells by regulating TLR2/NF⁃κB/NLRP3[J]. The Journal of Practical Medicine, 2024 , 40(15) : 2056 -2062 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2024.15.003

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