The Journal of Practical Medicine ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (10): 1745-1751.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2026.10.008
• Chronic Disease Control • Previous Articles
Yingxuan LI1,2,Jun SHAO3,Qian FENG1,2,Tao CHEN3,Jia LIU4(
)
Received:2025-12-15
Online:2026-05-25
Published:2026-05-27
Contact:
Jia LIU
E-mail:liujia85912@163.com
CLC Number:
Yingxuan LI,Jun SHAO,Qian FENG,Tao CHEN,Jia LIU. Association of PON1-Q192R gene polymorphism with severity of coronary artery lesions in patients with coronary heart disease[J]. The Journal of Practical Medicine, 2026, 42(10): 1745-1751.
Tab.2
Comparison of clinical baseline characteristics among included patients"
| 项目 | GG(n = 84) | AG(n = 83) | AA(n = 22) | F/χ2 值 | P值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 年龄( | 64.90 ± 10.15 | 63.78 ± 12.20 | 62.92 ± 8.80 | 0.458 | 0.633 |
| 性别(男)/例(%) | 59(70.24) | 64(77.11) | 17(77.27) | 1.159 | 0.560 |
| 饮酒史 | 26(30.95) | 16(19.28) | 6(27.27) | 3.050 | 0.218 |
| 吸烟史 | 29(34.52) | 32(38.55) | 12(54.55) | 2.948 | 0.229 |
| 高血压 | 58(69.05) | 46(55.42) | 17(77.27) | 5.263 | 0.072 |
| 糖尿病 | 23(27.38) | 24(28.92) | 3(13.64) | 2.419 | 0.298 |
| 合并用药/例(%) | |||||
| 钙离子拮抗剂 | 25(29.76) | 20(24.09) | 11(50.00) | 5.598 | 0.061 |
| β受体阻滞剂 | 39(46.43) | 44(53.01) | 11(50.00) | 0.725 | 0.696 |
| 地高辛 | 1(1.19) | 3(3.61) | 0(0.00) | - | 0.616 |
| 降糖药 | 15(17.86) | 13(15.66) | 3(13.64) | 0.289 | 0.865 |
| 实验室指标 | |||||
| 收缩压( | 131.77 ± 16.93 | 133.83 ± 16.47 | 137.85 ± 12.61 | 1.511 | 0.223 |
| 舒张压( | 78.01 ± 12.51 | 77.89 ± 10.06 | 80.23 ± 12.78 | 0.454 | 0.636 |
| ALT[M(P25,P75)]/U/L | 20.00(14.50,29.00) | 22.50(16.00,30.00) | 25.00(13.50,33.50) | 0.672 | 0.715 |
| AST[M(P25,P75)]/ U/L | 22.00(18.00,28.00) | 24.00(20.00,30.75) | 24.00(20.50,29.50) | 1.733 | 0.420 |
| 总胆固醇/mmol/L | 3.97 ± 1.08 | 4.08 ± 1.13 | 3.48 ± 0.70 | 2.734 | 0.068 |
| 甘油三酯[M(P25,P75)]/ mmol/L | 1.37(1.02,1.83) | 1.42(0.96,1.97) | 1.11(0.86,1.45) | 3.420 | 0.181 |
| HDL-C[M(P25,P75)]/ mmol/L | 1.08(0.95,1.35) | 1.00(0.88,1.23) | 0.99(0.85,1.39) | 4.295 | 0.117 |
| LDL-C( | 2.34 ± 0.93 | 2.51 ± 0.95 | 1.99 ± 0.61 | 2.953 | 0.055 |
Tab.5
Association between PON1-Q192R genotypes and alleles and coronary artery stenosis severity"
| 组别 | 例数 | 基因型 | 等位基因 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GG | AG | AA | AG&AA | G | A | ||
| 轻度狭窄 | 78 | 43(55.13) | 29(37.18) | 6(7.69) | 35(44.87) | 115(73.72) | 41(26.28) |
| 中度狭窄 | 48 | 20(41.67) | 22(45.83) | 6(12.50) | 28(58.33) | 62(64.58) | 34(35.42) |
| 重度狭窄 | 63 | 21(33.33) | 32(50.79) | 10(15.87) | 42(66.67) | 74(58.73) | 52(41.27) |
| χ2 值 | 7.406 | 6.906 | 7.209 | ||||
| P值 | 0.116 | 0.031 | 0.027 | ||||
Tab.6
Univariate and multivariate ordered logistic regression analysis of factors influencing the severity of coronary artery stenosis"
| 项目 | 单因素有序logistic回归分析 | 多因素有序logistic回归分析 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR(95%CI) | P值 | OR(95%CI) | P值 | |
| 高血压 | 2.130(1.221 ~ 3.715) | 0.008# | 2.234(1.233 ~ 4.046) | 0.008* |
| 糖尿病 | 2.014(1.104 ~ 3.673) | 0.022# | 2.043(1.064 ~ 3.920) | 0.032* |
| PON1基因型 | ||||
| AA | 2.631(1.094 ~ 6.329) | 0.031# | 3.127(1.245 ~ 7.853) | 0.015* |
| AG | 1.927(1.090 ~ 3.407) | 0.024# | 1.973(1.078 ~ 3.610) | 0.027* |
| GG& | ||||
| 实验室指标 | ||||
| HDL-C | 0.310(0.125 ~ 0.771) | 0.012# | 0.401(0.155 ~ 1.036) | 0.059 |
| LDL-C | 1.352(1.003 ~ 1.824) | 0.048# | 1.608(1.157 ~ 2.234) | 0.005* |
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