The Journal of Practical Medicine ›› 2024, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (3): 336-342.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2024.03.010
• Clinical Research • Previous Articles Next Articles
Changzhi ZHANG1,Yuzhi TAO2,Qian YU1,Xunping WU3,Weijia LIU1,Jing HAN1()
Received:
2023-07-23
Online:
2024-02-10
Published:
2024-02-22
Contact:
Jing HAN
E-mail:44099191@qq.com
CLC Number:
Changzhi ZHANG,Yuzhi TAO,Qian YU,Xunping WU,Weijia LIU,Jing HAN. Clinical efficacy evaluation and analysis of different acute pulmonary embolism prognostic scores[J]. The Journal of Practical Medicine, 2024, 40(3): 336-342.
Tab.1
The general characteristics of the patients with APE"
项目 | 合计(n = 626) | 死亡组(n = 29) | 存活组(n = 597) | t/Z/χ 2 值 | P值 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
人口学特征 | ||||||
性别[例(%)] | 男 | 322(51.44) | 16(55.17) | 306(51.26) | 0.17 | 0.68 |
女 | 304(48.56) | 13(44.83) | 291(48.74) | |||
年龄[M(P25,P75)岁] | 65(52,74) | 71(57,81) | 65(52,74) | 2.061 | < 0.001 | |
病史[例(%)] | ||||||
肿瘤 | 否 | 543(86.74) | 22(75.86) | 521(87.27) | -1.768 | 0.77 |
是 | 83(13.26) | 7(24.14) | 76(12.73) | |||
高血压 | 否 | 412(65.81) | 21(72.41) | 391(65.49) | 0.589 | 0.443 |
是 | 214(34.19) | 8(27.59) | 206(34.51) | |||
慢性肺部疾病 | 否 | 557(88.98) | 26(89.66) | 531(88.94) | -0.119 | 0.905 |
是 | 69(11.02) | 3(10.34) | 66(11.06) | |||
糖尿病 | 否 | 550(87.86) | 25(86.21) | 525(87.94) | -0.279 | 0.78 |
是 | 76(12.14) | 4(13.79) | 72(12.06) | |||
感染 | 否 | 216(34.5) | 2(6.90) | 214(35.85) | 10.256 | 0.001 |
是 | 410(65.5) | 27(93.1) | 383(64.15) | |||
心力衰竭 | 否 | 476(76.04) | 24(82.76) | 452(75.71) | 0.754 | 0.385 |
是 | 150(23.96) | 5(17.24) | 145(24.29) | |||
生命体征 | ||||||
收缩压[M(P25,P75),mmHg] | 122(110,135) | 110(88,125) | 122(111,135) | -2.837 | 0.005 | |
心率[M(P25,P75),次/min] | 86(78,101) | 105(87,125) | 86(78,100) | -3.728 | < 0.001 | |
血氧饱和度[M(P25,P75),%] | 94(90,96) | 91(79,94) | 94(91,96) | -3.209 | 0.001 | |
心脏指标 | ||||||
cTnI[M(P25,P75),μg/L] | 0.01(0.00,0.05) | 0.06(0.01,0.40) | 0.01(0.00,0.05) | -3.445 | 0.001 | |
BNP(x ± s,pg/mL) | 214.09 ± 314.08 | 247.12 ± 269.52 | 212.49 ± 316.19 | 0.579 | 0.562 | |
RV/LV(x ± s,pg/mL) | 0.57 ± 0.36 | 0.76 ± 0.37 | 0.56 ± 0.35 | 2.846 | 0.005 | |
sPESI[例(%)] | 0 | 250(39.94) | 3(10.34) | 247(41.37) | 11.101 | 0.001 |
≥1分 | 376(60.06) | 26(89.66) | 350(58.63) |
Tab.2
Classification of pulmonary embolism severity of the two prognostic assessment tools in different groups"
预后评估工具 | 分级 | 合计(n = 626) | 死亡组(n = 29) | 存活组(n = 597) | χ2/Z值 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2018年中国指南 预后评分 | 低危 | 259(41.37) | 4(13.79) | 255(42.71) | -5.207 | < 0.001 |
中低危 | 312(49.84) | 11(37.93) | 301(50.42) | |||
中高危 | 32(5.11) | 6(20.69) | 26(4.36) | |||
高危 | 23(3.67) | 8(27.59) | 15(2.51) | |||
2019年ESC指南 预后评分 | 低危 | 200(31.95) | 1(3.45) | 199(33.33) | -6.131 | < 0.001 |
中低危 | 404(64.54) | 16(55.17) | 388(64.99) | |||
中高危 | 12(1.92) | 3(10.34) | 9(1.51) | |||
高危 | 10(1.6) | 9(31.03) | 1(0.17) |
Tab.5
Comparison of the two prognostic assessment tools predicted efficacy for 30-day death in the patients with APE in different subgroups"
预后评估工具 | AUC | 标准误 | P值 | 95% CI |
---|---|---|---|---|
男性 | ||||
2018年中国指南 | 0.722 | 0.078 | 0.003 | 0.569 ~ 0.876 |
2019年ESC指南 | 0.769 | 0.06 | 0.000 | 0.651 ~ 0.886 |
女性 | ||||
2018年中国指南 | 0.855 | 0.051 | 0.000 | 0.754 ~ 0.956 |
2019年ESC指南 | 0.725 | 0.082 | 0.006 | 0.565 ~ 0.886 |
氧饱和度<90% | ||||
2018年中国指南 | 0.695 | 0.101 | 0.023 | 0.496 ~ 0.893 |
2019年ESC指南 | 0.714 | 0.093 | 0.012 | 0.532 ~ 0.895 |
氧饱和度≥ 90% | ||||
2018年中国指南 | 0.833 | 0.047 | 0.000 | 0.741 ~ 0.926 |
2019年ESC指南 | 0.732 | 0.066 | 0.002 | 0.603 ~ 0.861 |
无感染 | ||||
2018年中国指南 | 0.652 | 0.137 | 0.460 | 0.383 ~ 0.921 |
2019年ESC指南 | 0.833 | 0.124 | 0.105 | 0.591 ~ 1.000 |
感染 | ||||
2018年中国指南 | 0.749 | 0.053 | 0.000 | 0.645 ~ 0.853 |
2019年ESC指南 | 0.772 | 0.055 | 0.000 | 0.665 ~ 0.879 |
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