实用医学杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (23): 3394-3404.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2024.23.019

• 综述 • 上一篇    

干扰素刺激基因15在消化道恶性肿瘤中的作用及机制研究进展

江平1,罗晓琴2,翟少倩1,曹成珠1,苏占海1()   

  1. 1.青海大学医学院基础医学部 (青海 西宁 810001 )
    2.青海省人民医院 (青海 西宁 810006 )
  • 收稿日期:2024-09-27 出版日期:2024-12-10 发布日期:2024-12-16
  • 通讯作者: 苏占海 E-mail:suzhanhai@qhu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(32360242);青海省自然科学基金面上项目(2023-ZJ-932M)

Advances in the role and mechanism of ISG15 in malignant tumours of the gastrointestinal tract

Ping JIANG1,Xiaoqin LUO2,Shaoqian ZHAI1,Chengzhu CAO1,Zhanhai. SU1()   

  1. *.College of Basic Medical Sciences Qinghai University,Xining 810001,Qinghai,China
  • Received:2024-09-27 Online:2024-12-10 Published:2024-12-16
  • Contact: Zhanhai. SU E-mail:suzhanhai@qhu.edu.cn

摘要:

干扰素刺激基因15(interferonstimulating gene 15, ISG15)是一种由Ⅰ型干扰素诱导的蛋白和泛素样分子,属于泛素样蛋白超家族。ISG15在多种恶性肿瘤中高表达,且与肿瘤发生、发展密切相关,然而其具体调控机制仍未阐明。本研究就ISG15在肝癌、食管癌、胃癌、结直肠癌和其他消化道恶性肿瘤在肿瘤发生、发展、预后及药物治疗等方面的研究进行总结,旨在给消化道恶性肿瘤治疗新靶点及预后判断带来新选择。

关键词: ISG15, 消化道恶性肿瘤, 治疗新靶点

Abstract:

Interferon?stimulating gene 15 (ISG15), an ubiquitin?like molecule belonging to the superfamily of ubiquitin?like proteins, is highly expressed in various malignant tumors and induced by type I interferon. However, its specific regulatory mechanism remains unclear. Numerous studies have demonstrated its close association with tumorigenesis and development. In this study, we provide a comprehensive review on the role of ISG15 protein in hepatocellular carcinoma, esophageal carcinoma, gastric carcinoma, colorectal carcinoma, and other cancers. Our aim is to identify new therapeutic targets for gastrointestinal malignancies and improve prognostic assessment.

Key words: ISG15, gastrointestinal malignant tumours, new targets for the treatment

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