实用医学杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (17): 2285-2288.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2023.17.024

• 综述 • 上一篇    

脑机接口在脊髓损伤康复中的应用

王锋1,2,李靖龙2(),毛宇翔1,2   

  1. 1.昆明理工大学医学院 (昆明 650500 )
    2.云南省第一人民医院骨科 (昆明 650032 )
  • 收稿日期:2023-03-02 出版日期:2023-09-10 发布日期:2023-09-27
  • 通讯作者: 李靖龙 E-mail:lijinglong1211@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    云南省科技厅基础研究专项(202001AS070028);云南省科技厅科技计划项目(202301AY070001-214);云南省吕维加专家工作站(202005AF150038);昆明理工大学医学联合专项(KUST-KH2022054J)

Application of brain⁃computer interface in the rehabilitation of spinal cord injury

Feng WANG1,2,Jinglong LI2(),Yuxiang. MAO1,2   

  1. *.Medical School,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming 650500,China
    *.The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province,Kunming 650032,China
  • Received:2023-03-02 Online:2023-09-10 Published:2023-09-27
  • Contact: Jinglong LI E-mail:lijinglong1211@163.com

摘要:

脊髓损伤会导致损伤平面以下肢体严重的感觉和运动功能障碍,对患者的生存质量造成严重影响。目前,针对脊髓损伤的康复治疗方法有限,疗效欠佳,为了寻求更好的治疗方案,越来越多的研究尝试将脑机接口技术应用于脊髓损伤的康复治疗中并取得了一定的进展。本文对BCI技术近几年的研究进展进行概述,简述BCI技术的临床应用与挑战,进一步对该领域的研发提出新的展望,为后续的研究提供一定参考和理论支持。

关键词: 脑机接口, 脊髓损伤, 康复

Abstract:

Spinal cord injury can lead to severe sensory and motor dysfunction of limbs below the injury plane, which seriously affects the quality of life of patients. At present, the rehabilitation treatment methods for spinal cord injury are limited and the curative effect is not good. In order to seek a better treatment plan, some studies have tried to apply brain?computer interface technology to the rehabilitation treatment of spinal cord injury and made certain progress. A review published in 2020 provides a systematic overview of the field, but less on the latest theories, techniques, and materials. On this basis, this paper adds an overview of the latest research progress of BCI technology, in order to let readers know the latest research trends in this field. In addition, the clinical application and challenges of this technology are briefly described, and a new prospect for the research and development of this field is further proposed to provide some reference and theoretical support for subsequent research.

Key words: brain computer interfaces, spinal cord injury, recure

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