The Journal of Practical Medicine >
Effect of pre⁃hospital delay on cardiac function in patients with acute anterior wall myocardial infarction treated by emergency interventional therapy
*Cardiology Department of People′s Hospital of China Medical University,Shenyang 110000,China
Online published: 2021-07-25
Osbjective To investigate the effect of pre⁃hospital delay on cardiac function after primary intervention for acute anterior wall myocardial infarction. Methods Fifty ⁃ seven patients with acute anterior wall myocardial infarction who received primary interventions in our hospital from June 2018 to March 2019 were divided into a long⁃delayed group and a short⁃delayed group according to the pre⁃hospital time. The two groups were compared in terms of cardiac function and global Longitudinal Strain⁃average GLS⁃AVG on the second day and 1 week after the intervention as well as GLS⁃AVG 6 months after intervention. Results There were no significant differences in LVEDD,LVEDVI and LVESVI on the second day between the two groups(P > 0.05). LVEF on the second day was significantly different as well(P = 0.02). One week after the operation,there was no significant difference in LVEDD,but LVEDVI and LVESVI were significantly lower in the short ⁃ delayed group than in the long⁃delayed group,and LVEF was significantly higher than in the long⁃delayed group(P < 0.05). There was a statistically difference between the two groups(P = 0.046)in GLS⁃AVG. During the 6⁃month follow⁃up,there was still significant difference in the cardiac function index between them(P < 0.05). Conclusion Reducing the pre⁃ hospital delay and revascularization as soon as possible can improve the left ventricular systolic function in patients with acute anterior wall myocardial infarction within 1 week and 6 month
XIA Fei, DING Ning, MIAO Zhilin, YANG Dan, HAN Yang.
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Effect of pre⁃hospital delay on cardiac function in patients with acute anterior wall myocardial infarction treated by emergency interventional therapy
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