实用医学杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (18): 2375-2379.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006⁃5725.2021.18.014

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

氨氯地平贝那普利片治疗自由双联降压未达标的2级高血压患者动态血压评价

张子渠1,2 刘勇1 李经纬2 王亚丽2 翟羽筠2   

  1. 1 自贡市第三人民医院心内科(四川自贡 643020);2 成都中医药大学附属医院心内科(成都 610075)

  • 出版日期:2021-09-25 发布日期:2021-09-25
  • 通讯作者: 刘勇 E⁃mail:liuyong620710@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    四川省医学会立项课题(编号:川学会医字[2020]352 号⁃2019TG10);四川省中医药管理局立项课题(编号:川中医药函(2020)196 号⁃439)

Effect of amlodipine ⁃ benazepril tablets on ambulatory blood pressure of grade 2 essential hypertension patients uncontrolled by free combination of two antihypertensive drugs #br#

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ZHANG Ziqu*,LIU Yong,LI Jing⁃ wei,WANG Yali,ZHAI Yujun.   

  1. Department of Cardiology,Zigong Third People′s Hospital,Zigong 643020,Chi⁃ na;*Department of Cardiology,Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Cheng⁃ du 610075,China

  • Online:2021-09-25 Published:2021-09-25
  • Contact: LIU Yong E⁃mail:liuyong620710@126.com

摘要:

目的 评价氨氯地平贝那普利片(Ⅱ)[氨贝片(Ⅱ)]治疗自由双联降压未达标的2级原发性高血压病(EH)患者的降压幅度、动态血压(ABPM)达标率和可行性路径。方法 ABPM 证实未达标的 93例患者,予氨贝片(Ⅱ)治疗4周后评价ABPM 降压幅度及血压达标率。结果 氨贝片(Ⅱ)治疗后ABPM 达标率为 35.5%,总有效率 72%,无效率 28%;24 h MBP[(140.76 ± 15.62)/(89.50 ± 9.86):(126.00 ± 12.05)/ (79.90 ± 7.58)]、dMBP[(142.56 ± 15.98)/(90.94 ± 10.68):(127.50 ± 11.95)/(81.12 ± 7.46)]、nMBP[(134.90 ± 17.26)/(84.24 ± 9.42):(121.04 ± 14.29)/(76.00 ± 10.14)]、24 h 血压负荷值均低于治疗前(P < 0.01)且安 全、副作用轻。结论 氨贝片(Ⅱ)能安全有效降低患者动态血压幅度(平均 14.76/9.60 mmHg)、增加 1/3 上患者的ABPM 达标,说明其作为自由双联降压未达标2级EH 患者的治疗路径能切实获益。

关键词:

氨氯地平贝那普利片(Ⅱ), 单片复方制剂, 自由双联降压治疗, 原发性高血压, 疗效, 动态血压达标率

Abstract:

Objective To evaluate the anti-hypertensive amplitude,the compliance rate of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring(ABPM),and feasible path of amlodipine -benazepril tablets(Ⅱ)[AMBE tablets (Ⅱ)]in the treatment of grade 2 essential hypertension(EH)patients uncontrolled by free combination of two antihypertensive drugs. Methods A total of 93 patients who failed to meet the standard confirmed by ABPM were treated with AMBE tablet(Ⅱ)for 4 weeks,and the antihypertensive amplitude and the compliance rate of ABPM were evaluated. Results After treatment with AMBE tablets(Ⅱ),the compliance rate of ABPM was 35.5%,with a total effective rate of 72% and ineffective rate of 28%. The results of 24 h MBP[(140.76 ± 15.62)/(89.50 ± 9.86 vs.(126.00 ± 12.05)/(79.90 ± 7.58)],dMBP[(142.56 ± 15.98)/(90.94 ± 10.68)vs.(127.50 ± 11.95)/(81.12 ± 7.46)],and nMBP[(134.90 ± 17.26)/(84.24 ± 9.42)vs.(121.04 ± 14.29)/(76.00 ± 10.14)]were obtained. The 24 h blood pressure load value was significantly lower than that before treatment(P < 0.01),and it was safe and had mild side effects. Conclusion AMBE tablets(Ⅱ)can safely and effectively reduce the ambulatory blood pressure range of patients(an average of 14.76/9.60 mmHg),and enhance the compliance rate of ABPM in more than 1/3 patients,indicating that it could be served effectively as a treatment path for grade 2 EH patients who failed to meet the standard of free dual antihypertensive therapy.

Key words:

amlodipine?benazepril tablets(Ⅱ), single?tablet compound preparation, free dual anti? hypertensive therapy, essential hypertension, curative effect, control rate of ambulatory blood pressure moni?toring