实用医学杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (2): 140-145.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2024.02.003

• 专题报道:宫颈癌 • 上一篇    下一篇

ACS NSQIP手术风险计算器预测开腹宫颈癌根治术手术风险的价值

袁盛龙,胡缓缓,贡震()   

  1. 南京医科大学附属妇产医院(南京市妇幼保健医院)妇科 (南京 210004 )
  • 收稿日期:2023-08-21 出版日期:2024-01-25 发布日期:2024-03-06
  • 通讯作者: 贡震 E-mail:gongzhen@njmu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(81872485);南京市卫生科技发展专项资金资助项目(ZKX21048)

Efficacy of the ACS NSQIP surgical risk calculator in open radical hysterectomy

Shenglong YUAN,Huanhuan HU,Zhen GONG()   

  1. Department of Gynecology,Women′s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital,Nanjing 210004,China
  • Received:2023-08-21 Online:2024-01-25 Published:2024-03-06
  • Contact: Zhen GONG E-mail:gongzhen@njmu.edu.cn

摘要:

目的 评估美国外科医师学会国家外科质量改进计划(ACS NSQIP)手术风险计算器预测我国的早期宫颈癌患者行开腹宫颈癌根治术手术风险。 方法 收集2021年1-12月在南京医科大学附属妇产医院(南京市妇幼保健院)妇科行开腹宫颈癌根治术139例患者的临床资料。通过ACS NSQIP手术风险计算器获得预测的术后并发症发生率,并与实际发生率进行比较。采用逻辑回归、C-统计量(C-statistic)、Brier值进行分析。 结果 ACS NSQIP 手术风险计算器所预测的开腹宫颈癌根治术后严重并发症、总体并发症、静脉血栓、再入院和二次手术、切口感染发生率均与实际发生率差异较大;预测的平均住院时间亦与实际住院时间存在显著差异[(3.93 ± 0.42)d vs. (13.11 ± 4.71)d,P < 0.001]。 结论 ACS NSQIP手术风险计算器不能准确预测我国开腹宫颈癌根治术患者的术后并发症及住院时间。

关键词: 宫颈癌, 经腹根治术, 术后并发症, 手术风险计算器

Abstract:

Objectives To evaluate the complications predicting efficacy of the American College of Surgeons (ACS) National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (NSQIP) surgical risk calculator for cervical cancer patients undergoing open radical hysterectomy in China. Methods This study enrolled the cervical cancer patients (139 cases) undertaken open radical hysterectomy at Women's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University from January to December in 2021. Preoperative risk factors were abstracted from medical records and the surgical risk scores were calculated using ACS NSQIP surgical risk calculator. The association between risk scores and actual outcomes were assessed using logistic regression together with the c-statistic (area under ROC) and Brier score. Results The ACSNSQIP calculator did not predict accurately for serious complications, any complications, venous thromboembolism (VTE), readmission, return operation room and surgical site infection (SSI) compared with actual outcomes. There was significantly difference in the predicted and actual length of stay (3.93 ± 0.42 days vs. 13.11 ± 4.71 days, P < 0.001). Conclusions The ACS NSQIP surgical risk calculator failed to predict the postoperative complications and the length of hospital stay for cervical cancer patients undergoing open radical hysterectomy.

Key words: cervical cancer, open radical hysterectomy, post-operative complications, surgical risk calculator

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