实用医学杂志 ›› 2020, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (22): 3069-3073.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006⁃5725.2020.22.008

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

淫羊藿次苷Ⅱ对舌鳞状细胞癌上皮⁃间质转化的抑制作用

莫志洋, 李英, 韩晓东, 王虹霞, 翁巧凤   

  1. 青海省人民医院1颌面整形外科,2 麻醉科(西宁810008);3 青海大学附属医学院口腔科(西宁810001)
  • 出版日期:2020-11-25 发布日期:2020-12-14
  • 通讯作者: 王虹霞E⁃mail:wt519228g@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    青海省科技计划项目(编号:2017⁃ZJ⁃736)

Icariin Ⅱ inhibits epithelial⁃mesenchymal transition in tongue squamous cell carcinoma

MO Zhiyang,LI Ying,HAN Xiaodong,WANG Hongxia,WENG Qiaofeng#br#   

  1. Maxillofacial Plastic Surgery,Qinghai Provincial People′s Hospital,Xining 810008,China

  • Online:2020-11-25 Published:2020-12-14
  • Contact: WANG Hongxia E⁃mail:wt519228g@163.com

摘要:

目的 观察淫羊藿次苷Ⅱ(icariin Ⅱ,ICSⅡ)对舌鳞状细胞癌(tongue squamous cell carcinoma,TSCC)上皮⁃间质转化(epithelial⁃mesenchymal transition ,EMT)的抑制作用,及其通过Notch1/PTEN/FAK 通路的调控机制。方法 取对数期Tca⁃8113细胞,随机分为空白组,ICSⅡ低、中、高剂量组。测定各组增殖抑制率,迁移、侵袭能力,Notch1、PTEN、FAK、p⁃FAK 蛋白相对表达量。结果 ICS Ⅱ低、中、高剂量组24、48、72 h 增殖抑制率均呈上升趋势(P<0.05);空白组,ICSⅡ低、中、高剂量组迁移率呈降低趋势(P<0.05),每个视野穿膜细胞数呈减少趋势(P<0.05),Notch1蛋白相对表达量及p⁃FAK/FAK呈降低趋势(P<0.05),PTEN 蛋白相对表达量呈升高趋势(P<0.05)。结论 ICSⅡ可抑制TSCC EMT,且呈剂量依赖性,推测与该药物可下调Notch1表达、上调PTEN表达、抑制FAK磷酸化有关。

关键词: 淫羊藿次苷, 舌鳞状细胞癌, 抑制, 上皮?间质转化, Notch1/PTEN/FAK通路

Abstract: Objective To study the inhibitional effect of the icariin Ⅱ on epithelial⁃esenchymal transition(EMT)in tongue squamous cell carcinoma(TSCC)and explore its regulation through Notch1/PTEN/FAK signalingpathway. Methods Tca⁃8113 cells in logarithmic phase were randomly divided into blank group and ICSⅡlow,middle,high⁃dose groups. The comparisons were made among the groups in terms of cell proliferation inhibitionrate,cell migration,intervention ability,relative expression of Notch1,PTEN,FAK,p⁃FAK protein of eachgroup. Results The proliferation inhibition rate of ICSⅡ low,medium,high⁃dose groups showed an upward trendat 24,48 and 72 hours(< 0.05). The mobility and the number of transmembrane cells per field,Notch1 proteinrelative expression and p⁃FAK/FAK of the blank group,ICSⅡ low,medium,high⁃dose groups showed a down⁃ward trend(< 0.05),of which the PTEN protein relative expression showed an increasing trend(< 0.05).Conclusion ICSⅡ can inhibit TSCC EMT in a dose⁃ependent manner,which is speculated to be related to thedown⁃regulation of Notch1 expression,up⁃regulation of PTEN expression,and inhibition of FAK phosphorylation.

Key words: icariin Ⅱ, tongue squamous cell carcinoma, inhibition, epithelial mesenchymal transi?tion, Notch1/PTEN/FAK signaling pathway