实用医学杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (24): 3077-3080.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006⁃5725.2022.24.010

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

血清肌钙蛋白I、内皮素-1联合缺氧诱导因子-1α对心力衰竭预测价值 

杜鹏 张向立 朱勇锋    

  1. 郑州市第七人民医院心外科(郑州 450000)

  • 出版日期:2022-12-25 发布日期:2022-12-25
  • 基金资助:
    国家级自然科学基金项目(编号:81570268)

Predictive value of serum troponin I,and endothelin ⁃ 1 combined with hypoxia inducible factor ⁃ 1 α for heart failure

DU Peng,ZHANG Xiangli,ZHU Yongfeng.   

  1. Department of Cardiac Surgery,No.7 People′s Hospi⁃ tal of Zhengzhou,Zhengzhou 450000,China

  • Online:2022-12-25 Published:2022-12-25

摘要:

目的 探讨血清肌钙蛋白 I(cTnI)、内皮素⁃1(ET⁃1)联合缺氧诱导因子⁃1α(HIF⁃1α)对心力 衰竭(下称心衰)的预测价值。方法 选择 2018 3 月至 2020 2 月郑州市第七人民医院收治的肺动脉 高压(PH)患者 117 例,根据随访 12 个月期间患者是否发生射血分数保留型(EF)心衰分为 PH 心衰组和 PH组。检测并比较两组患者的血清cTnI、ET⁃1、HIF⁃1α水平。采用多因素Cox比例风险回归分析法分析心 衰的影响因素,采用ROC曲线评估血清cTnI、ET⁃1联合HIF⁃1α对心衰的预测价值。结果 两组在PH严重 程度差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。PH 心衰组血清 cTnI、ET⁃1、HIF⁃1α 水平均高于 PH 组(均 P < 0.05)。 血清 cTnI、ET⁃1、HIF⁃1α 水平升高、PH 严重程度,均是心衰的危险因素(均 P < 0.05)。与血清 cTnI、ET⁃1 HIF⁃1α 各单项指标预测结果相比,三项指标联合在心衰预测的特异度、AUC 均明显占优(均 P < 0.05)。 血清 cTnI、ET⁃1、HIF⁃1α 联合预测心衰的灵敏度与各指标单独预测灵敏度,差异均无统计学意义(均 P > 0.05)。结论 血清 cTnI、ET⁃1、HIF⁃1α 水平表达增高均可增加心衰发生风险,上述指标对 PH 并发 EF 心衰 的发生均有预测价值,三项联合时的预测价值更高。


关键词:

肌钙蛋白I, 内皮素?1, 缺氧诱导因子?1α, 肺动脉高压, EF 心衰, 预测价值

Abstract:

Objective To study the predictive value of the combination of serum troponin I(cTnI),endo⁃ thelin⁃1(ET⁃1)and hypoxia inducible factor⁃1 α(HIF⁃1 α)for heart failure(HF). Methods One hundred and seventeen patients with pulmonary hypertension admitted to No.7 People′s Hospital of Zhengzhou from March 2018 to February 2020 were selected and divided into pulmonary hypertension heart failure group and pulmonary hyper⁃ tension group according to whether HF with preserved ejection fraction was found during the 12⁃month follow⁃up. Serum cTnI,ET⁃1 and HIF⁃1 of the two groups were detected and compared. Multivariate Cox proportional hazard regression analysis was used to analyze the influencing factors of HF,and ROC curve was used to evaluate the predictive value of serum cTnI,ET⁃1 and HIF⁃1 αfor HF. Results The difference in PH severity between the two groups was statistically significant(P < 0.05). Serum cTnI,ET⁃1,HIF⁃1 in PH heart failure group α The levels were higher than those in PH group(all P < 0.05). Serum cTnI,ET⁃1,HIF⁃1α Elevated level and severity of PH were risk factors for heart failure(all P < 0.05). And serum cTnI,ET⁃1,HIF⁃1α Compared with the prediction results of each single index,the specificity and AUC of the combination of the three indexes in predicting heart failure were significantly superior(all P < 0.05). Serum cTnI,ET⁃1,HIF⁃1αThere was no significant difference between the sensitivity of combined prediction of heart failure and that of each index alone(P > 0.05). Conclusion Increased expression of serum cTnI,ET⁃1,and HIF⁃1α would increase the risk of HF. Serum cTnI,ET⁃1,and HIF⁃1α have predictive value for the occurrence of pulmonary hypertension and HF with preserved emission blood fraction and the predictive value is higher when the three factors are combined.

Key words:

troponin I, endothelin ? 1, hypoxia inducible factor ? 1α, pulmonary hypertension, ejection fraction preserved heart failure, predictive value

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