实用医学杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (10): 1296-1300.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006⁃5725.2021.10.013

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同次数IVF⁃ET对输卵管阻塞不孕女性应激反应及妊娠结局的影响

宋家美, 刘洋, 李东娅, 陈静思, 姜方洁, 马兰2   

  1. 1 昆明医科大学第二附属医院(昆明 650101);2 昆明市第一人民医院甘美医院(昆明 650224)

  • 出版日期:2021-05-25 发布日期:2021-05-25
  • 通讯作者: 马兰 E⁃mail:1203922186@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    云南省卫生科技计划项目[编号:2017FE(⁃065)]

Effects of different times of IVF⁃ET on stress response and pregnancy outcome in infertile women with tub⁃ al obstruction 

SONG JiameiLIU yangLI DongyaCHEN JingsiJIANG FangjieMA Lan.    

  1. The Second Affil⁃ iated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming 650101,China

  • Online:2021-05-25 Published:2021-05-25
  • Contact: MA Lan E⁃mail:1203922186@qq.com

摘要:

目的 探讨不同次数体外受精⁃胚胎移植(in vitro fertilization⁃embryo transfer,IVF⁃ET)对输卵 管阻塞不孕女性的生理应激水平及移植结局的影响。方法 收集 2017 10 月至 2019 10 月在昆明医 科大学第二附属医院生殖医学中心行 IVF⁃ET 助孕的输卵管阻塞性不孕女性,分析不同移植次数患者的基 础情况、单胺类神经递质水平、促排情况及妊娠结局的差异。结果 3 次组促卵泡激素(follical stimulating hormone,FSH)较 1 次组高,雌二醇(Estradiol,E2)较 1 次组低;1 次组去甲肾上腺素(norepinephrine,NE)、 多巴胺(dopamine,DA)及 5⁃羟色胺(5⁃Hydroxy Tryptamine,5⁃HT)水平高于 3 次组;2 次组 DA 高于 3 次组。 1 次组控制性促排(GnRH⁃a,Gn)用量低于 2、3 次组;2 次组 Gn 时间多于 3 次组;1 次组获卵数、成熟卵子 数及内膜厚度均较 3 次组偏高;1 次组内膜厚度较 2 次组偏高;1 次组妊娠率比 3 次组妊娠率偏高。结论 随着治疗次数增多,患者性激素分泌异常,单胺类神经递质分泌减少,获卵数、成熟卵子数及内膜厚度逐渐降低,最终影响患者妊娠结局。

关键词:

不同次数, IVF?ET, 输卵管阻塞性不孕, 应激反应, 妊娠结局

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the effect of physiological stress on the outcome of different times of IVF⁃ET. Methods We recruited infertile patients with tubal obstruction who received IVF treatment in the Repro⁃ ductive Medicine Center of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University from October 2017 to October 2019,and analyzed the differences of their basic information,monoamine neurotransmitter levels,ovula⁃ tion inductions and pregnancy outcomes in different times of embryo transfer. Results The FSH of group 3 was higher than group of 1,but the E2 was lower than it. The NE,DA and 5⁃HT in group1 were higher than the group 3. The DA in group 2 was higher than group 3. The dosage of Gn in group1 was lower than groups 2 and 3.Days of Gn use in group2 were more thangroup3. The number of eggs obtained,mature eggs and the thickness of intima in group1 were higher than those in group 3. The intimal thickness in group1 was higher than group 2. The pregnancy rate of the group 1 was higher than that of group 3. Conclusion With the increase of the number of treatments the secretion of sex hormones was abnormal,the secretion of monoamine neurotransmittersdecreased gradually and the number of eggs obtained,the number of mature eggs and intimal thickness decreased also,all of these ulti⁃ mately affected the pregnancy outcome of the patients.

Key words:

different times, IVF ? ET, tubal obstructive infertility, stress response, pregnancy outcome