实用医学杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (7): 931-934.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006⁃5725.2021.07.020

• 医学检查与临床诊断 • 上一篇    下一篇

CT 血管造影分析前交通动脉瘤及其与大脑前动脉水平段变异的关系

吴英宁, 李岳勇, 黄莉娜 ,陈健鹏    

  1. 右江民族医学院附属医院放射科(广西百色 533000)

  • 出版日期:2021-04-10 发布日期:2021-04-10
  • 通讯作者: 李岳勇 E⁃mail:LYYYJ11@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    2019 年度广西自然科学基金面上项目(编号: 2019JJA140529);2020 年度百色市科学研究与技术开发计划项目 (编号:百科 20201713)

CTA analysis of anterior communicating artery aneurysm and its relationship with horizontal segment variation of anterior cerebral artery

WU Yingning,LI Yueyong,HUANG Li′na,CHEN Jianpeng.   

  1. Radiology Department,Affiliated Hospital of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities,Baise 533000,China

  • Online:2021-04-10 Published:2021-04-10
  • Contact: LI Yueyong E⁃mail:LYYYJ11@163.com

摘要:

目的 探讨 CT 血管造影(CTA)对前交通动脉瘤(ACoAA)的诊断价值,并分析 ACoAA 与大脑前动脉水平段变异的关系。方法  68 例经 DSA 证实的 ACoAA 患者作为研究组,所有患者均行头颈部 CTA 扫描,在 CTA 与数字减影血管造影(DSA)图像上分别测量 ACoAA 的瘤颈宽度及瘤体最大径,并进 行比较;将同时期 88 例无颅内动脉瘤的脑血管 CTA 图像作为对照组,比较两组大脑前动脉水平段变异 ACoAA 的关系。结果 CTA ACoAA 的检出率为 100%,在 CTA DSA 图像上,ACoAA 瘤颈宽度及 瘤体最大长径的比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);在 ACoAA 患者中,大脑前动脉 A1 段变异发生率较 对照组明显增多(P < 0.001)。结论 CTA 可以明确 ACoAA 的存在,准确测量瘤颈宽度及瘤体大小; ACoAA 的发生与大脑前动脉水平段变异相关,为ACoAA 的介入治疗提供重要参考依据。

关键词:

Abstract:

Objective To evaluate the value of CTA in the diagnosis of anterior communicating artery aneurysms(ACoAA)and to analyze the relationship between ACoAA and the variation of horizontal segment of anterior cerebral artery. Methods 68 patients with ACoAA confirmed by DSA were selected as study group,all patients underwent CTA scan of the head and neck,the neck width and maximum diameter of ACoAA were mea⁃ sured on CTA and DSA images,and statistically compared,and 88 cases of cerebral vascular CTA images without intracranial aneurysms in the same period were taken as control group,and the relationship between the horizontal segment variation of anterior cerebral artery and ACoAA was compared between the two groups. Results The detection rate of ACoAA by CTA was 100%. There was no significant difference in the neck width and maximum diameter between CTA and DSA images(P > 0.05). In the patients with ACoAA,the incidence of A1 segment variation of the anterior cerebral artery was significantly higher than that in the control group (P < 0.001). Conclusion CTA can verify the existence of ACoAA and accurately measure the neck width and tumor size. There is a relationship between the occurrence of ACoAA and the variation of horizontal segment of the anterior cerebral artery,which provides an important reference for interventional therapy of ACoAA.

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