实用医学杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (16): 2244-2249.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2024.16.008

• 专题报道 • 上一篇    下一篇

血清miR-23a、miR-150、miR-150-5p水平与糖尿病性骨质疏松症的相关性

孙晓利,范慧洁()   

  1. 河南中医药大学第五临床医学院(郑州人民医院)内分泌科 (郑州 450000 )
  • 收稿日期:2024-05-15 出版日期:2024-08-25 发布日期:2024-08-26
  • 通讯作者: 范慧洁 E-mail:15981896563@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    河南省医学科技攻关计划项目(LHGJ20200690)

Correlation between serum levels of miR⁃23a, miR⁃150, and miR⁃150⁃5p and diabetic osteoporosis

Xiaoli SUN,Huijie. FAN()   

  1. Department of Endocrinology,the Fifth Clinical School of He′nan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Zhengzhou People's Hospital),Zhengzhou 450000,China
  • Received:2024-05-15 Online:2024-08-25 Published:2024-08-26
  • Contact: Huijie. FAN E-mail:15981896563@163.com

摘要:

目的 分析微小核糖核酸(miR)-23a、miR-150、miR-150-5p水平与糖尿病性骨质疏松症(DOP)的相关性。 方法 选取2020年3月至2022年3月于医院就诊的糖尿病患者200例,随访2年,将发生DOP、未发生DOP的患者分别纳入DOP组、无DOP组。比较两组一般资料及血清miR-23a、miR-150、miR-150-5p水平;经Pearson相关性分析法分析血清miR-23a、miR-150、miR-150-5p水平与骨密度的相关性;经Logistic回归模型分析DOP的影响因素。 结果 DOP发生率为28.89%;DOP组血清miR-23a、miR-150、miR-150-5p水平均高于无DOP组(P < 0.05);Pearson相关性分析显示,糖尿病患者血清miR-23a、miR-150、miR-150-5p水平与骨密度均呈负相关(P < 0.05);logistic回归模型分析显示,年龄、体质量指数(BMI)、miR-23a、miR-150、miR-150-5p是DOP的影响因素(P < 0.05)。 结论 DOP患者中血清miR-23a、miR-150、miR-150-5p水平升高,三者均与骨密度均呈负相关,且均是DOP发生的影响因素。

关键词: 糖尿病, 骨质疏松症, 微小核糖核酸-23a, 微小核糖核酸-150, 微小核糖核酸-150-5p

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the association between microRNA (miR)?23a, miR?150, and miR?150?5p levels and diabetic osteoporosis(DOP) through correlation analysis. Methods A total of 200 patients with diabetes who visited the hospital between March 2020 and March 2022 were selected and followed up for a duration of 2 years. Patients who developed DOP and those who did not were respectively assigned to the DOP group and the non?DOP group. The general information and serum levels of miR?23a, miR?150, and miR?150?5p between these two groups were compared. Pearson correlation analysis was conducted to examine the relationship between serum levels of miR?23a, miR?150, and miR?150?5p, as well as bone density. Logistic regression model was employed to identify factors influencing DOP. Results The incidence rate of DOP was 28.89%. The serum levels of miR?23a, miR?150, and miR?150?5p were significantly elevated in the DOP group compared to the non?DOP group (P < 0.05). Pearson correlation analysis revealed a negative association between the serum levels of miR?23a, miR?150, and miR?150?5p in diabetic patients and bone density (P < 0.05). Logistic regression model analysis demonstrated that age, body mass index (BMI), as well as miR?23a, miR?150, and miR?150?5p were influential factors contributing to the development of DOP (P < 0.05). Conclusion The levels of serum miR?23a, miR?150, and miR?150?5p are elevated in patients with DOP, and all three exhibit a negative correlation with bone density. Furthermore, these factors collectively contribute to the development of DOP.

Key words: diabetes, osteoporosis, microRNA?23a, microRNA?150, microRNA?150?5p

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