实用医学杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (12): 1712-1718.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2024.12.017

• 药物与临床 • 上一篇    下一篇

腺苷注射液在紫杉醇释放冠脉球囊导管扩张术中的应用价值

李柳1,郑庆厚1,王宇1,王乐1,陈勤聪2,王硕2()   

  1. 1.河北医科大学第一医院心内科 (石家庄 050011 )
    2.石家庄市人民医院心内科 (石家庄 050031 )
  • 收稿日期:2023-11-16 出版日期:2024-06-25 发布日期:2024-06-14
  • 通讯作者: 王硕 E-mail:ws19860913@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    河北省中医药管理局科研计划项目(2023322)

Application value of adenosine injection in paclitaxel release coronary balloon catheter dilation

Liu LI1,Qinghou ZHENG1,Yu WANG1,Le WANG1,Qincong CHEN2,Shuo WANG2()   

  1. Department of Cardiology,Hebei Medical University First Hospital,Shijiazhuang 050011,China
  • Received:2023-11-16 Online:2024-06-25 Published:2024-06-14
  • Contact: Shuo WANG E-mail:ws19860913@163.com

摘要:

目的 评价腺苷注射液在药物涂层球囊术中的应用价值。 方法 纳入行药物涂层球囊术患者200例,随机分为2组,一组为对照组,术后依据常规治疗;二组为观察组,术后立即给予患者腺苷注射液持续泵入3 h。所有患者行冠脉SYNTAXⅡ评分,记录经皮冠状动脉腔内成形术(PTCA)术前及术后6、12、18、24 h时CK-MB、NT-proBNP、hs-CRP情况、术前及术后7 d应用心脏专用机行静息+瑞加诺生负荷心肌核素灌注显像(D-SPECT),观察静息+负荷心肌17节段分布下心肌灌注总积分数值以及术后药物不良反应情况。 结果 (1)两组患者临床特征、入院合并用药情况、冠脉SYNTAXⅡ评分及PTCA治疗情况、平均靶血管狭窄程度、平均球囊直径及长度、PTCA术前的CK-MB、NT-proBNP、hs-CRP、术前静息+负荷心肌17节段分布下心肌灌注总积分数值差异无统计学意义(P > 0.05)。(2)观察组患者术后6、12、18、24 h时CK-MB、NT-proBNP、hs-CRP数值显著低于对照组(P < 0.05),观察组患者术后7 d的静息+负荷心肌17节段分布下心肌灌注总积分显著低于对照组(P < 0.05),2组患者术后药物不良反应情况差异无统计学意义(P > 0.05)。 结论 药物涂层球囊治疗后的患者中应用腺苷注射液可显著降低术后24 h CK-MB、NT-proBNP、hs-CRP值以及术后7 d的静息+负荷心肌17节段分布下心肌灌注总积分,未增加明显不良反应。

关键词: 腺苷注射液, 药物涂层球囊, 经皮冠状动脉腔内成形术, 心肌核素灌注显像

Abstract:

Objective To evaluate the value of adenosine injection in paclitaxel eluting PTCA balloon catheter. Methods A total of 200 patients undergoing drug-coated balloon angioplasty were randomly divided into control group receiving conventional treatment after the procedure, and observation group receiving adenosine injection for 3 hours continuously. All patients underwent coronary SYNTAX II scoring, and CK-MB, NT-proBNP, hs-CRP levels were recorded before and after PTCA for 6 hours, 12 hours, 18 hours, and 24 hours. A dedicated Israeli cardiac machine D-SPECT was used for rest + stress myocardial perfusion radionuclide imaging before and after the PTCA for 7 days. The total myocardial perfusion score under rest + stress myocardial perfusion in 17 segments was observed, as well as the adverse drug reactions after the PTCA. Results There were no significant differences in clinical characteristics, concomitant medication upon admission, coronary SYNTAX II score and PTCA treatment, mean target vessel stenosis, mean balloon diameter and length, CK-MB, NT-proBNP, hs-CRP before PTCA, and total myocardial perfusion score values under resting and stress myocardial perfusion distribution in 17 segments between the two groups(P > 0.05). The CK-MB, NT-proBNP, and hs-CRP values in the experimental group were significantly lower than those in the control group at 6, 12, 18, and 24 hours after PTCA (P < 0.05);The total myocardial perfusion score under resting and stress myocardial perfusion distribution in 17 segments was significantly lower in the experimental group than in the control group at 7 days after PTCA(P < 0.05);There was no significant difference in adverse drug reactions between the two groups of patients after PTCA(P > 0.05). Conclusions The application of adenosine injection in patients after drug-coated balloon therapy significantly reduced the CK-MB, NT-proBNP, and hs-CRP values 24 hours after PTCA, as well as the total myocardial perfusion score under resting and stress myocardial perfusion distribution in 17 segments 7 days after PTCA, without increasing significant adverse reactions.

Key words: adenosine injection, drug coated balloon, PTCA, D-SPECT

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