The Journal of Practical Medicine ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (24): 3214-3221.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2023.24.012
• Clinical Research • Previous Articles Next Articles
Huiqiang WEI1,Liping GUO1(),Yankun HOU2,Xiuling HAO1,Haining LI1,Yongna. CHAI1
Received:
2023-07-28
Online:
2023-12-25
Published:
2024-01-10
Contact:
Liping GUO
E-mail:wzb630601@126.com
CLC Number:
Huiqiang WEI,Liping GUO,Yankun HOU,Xiuling HAO,Haining LI,Yongna. CHAI. Risk factors of lung injury and pulmonary hypertension in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and the predictive value of serum SDF⁃1 and sRAGE[J]. The Journal of Practical Medicine, 2023, 39(24): 3214-3221.
Tab.1
Univariate analysis of lung injury in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease"
因素 | 总例数(n = 200) | 肺损伤(n = 23) | χ2值 | P值 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
性别 | 男 | 114 | 13(11.40) | 0.002 | 0.961 |
女 | 86 | 10(11.63) | |||
年龄 | ≥ 60岁 | 103 | 12(11.65) | 0.005 | 0.945 |
< 60岁 | 97 | 11(11.34) | |||
体质量指数 | ≥ 24 kg/m2 | 120 | 14(11.67) | 0.008 | 0.928 |
< 24 kg/m2 | 80 | 9(11.25) | |||
基础疾病史 | 有 | 82 | 8(9.76) | 0.378 | 0.539 |
无 | 118 | 15(12.71) | |||
吸烟史 | 有 | 92 | 10(10.87) | 0.067 | 0.796 |
无 | 108 | 13(12.04) | |||
饮酒史 | 有 | 114 | 14(12.28) | 0.159 | 0.690 |
无 | 86 | 9(10.47) | |||
白蛋白 | ≥ 185 g/L | 81 | 10(12.35) | 0.096 | 0.757 |
< 185 g/L | 119 | 13(10.92) | |||
肌酐 | ≥ 65 μmol/L | 98 | 11(11.22) | 0.014 | 0.905 |
< 65 μmol/L | 102 | 12(11.76) | |||
D-D | ≥ 300 μg/L | 79 | 16(20.25) | 9.830 | 0.002 |
< 300 μg/L | 121 | 7(5.79) | |||
Fbg | ≥ 3.5 g/L | 65 | 8(12.31) | 0.062 | 0.804 |
< 3.5 g/L | 135 | 15(11.11) | |||
PCT | ≥ 1.5 ng/mL | 72 | 15(20.83) | 9.629 | 0.002 |
< 1.5 ng/mL | 128 | 8(6.25) | |||
CRP | ≥ 4.0 mg/L | 66 | 14(21.21) | 9.130 | 0.003 |
< 4.0 mg/L | 134 | 9(6.72) | |||
RDW | ≥ 15% | 58 | 12(20.69) | 6.778 | 0.009 |
< 15% | 142 | 11(7.75) | |||
MPV | ≥ 10 fL | 75 | 15(20.00) | 8.519 | 0.004 |
< 10 fL | 125 | 8(6.40) | |||
PLT | ≥ 2.5 | 85 | 16(18.82) | 7.790 | 0.005 |
< 2.5 | 115 | 7(6.09) | |||
NLR | ≥ 400 | 96 | 17(17.71) | 6.992 | 0.008 |
< 400 | 104 | 6(5.77) | |||
SDF-1 | ≥ 100 pg/mL | 81 | 14(17.28) | 4.475 | 0.034 |
< 400 pg/mL | 119 | 9(7.56) | |||
sRAGE | ≥ 165 ng/L | 92 | 16(17.39) | 5.810 | 0.016 |
< 165 ng/L | 108 | 7(6.48) | |||
并发肺动脉高压 | 是 | 31 | 10(32.26) | 15.532 | 0.001 |
否 | 169 | 13(7.69) | |||
动脉血氧分压 | ≥ 100 mmHg | 125 | 8(6.40) | 8.519 | 0.004 |
< 100 mmHg | 75 | 15(20.00) | |||
FVC(L) | ≥ 3.0 | 118 | 7(5.93) | 8.766 | 0.003 |
< 3.0 | 82 | 16(19.51) | |||
FEV | ≥ 80 | 109 | 5(4.59) | 11.248 | 0.001 |
< 80 | 91 | 18(19.78) |
Tab. 2
Univariate analysis of pulmonary arterial hypertension in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease"
因素 | 总例数(n = 200) | 肺动脉高压(n = 31) | χ2值 | P值 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
性别 | 男 | 114 | 17(14.91) | 0.070 | 0.791 |
女 | 86 | 14(16.28) | |||
年龄 | ≥ 60岁 | 103 | 16(15.53) | 0.001 | 0.989 |
< 60岁 | 97 | 15(15.46) | |||
体质量指数 | ≥ 24 kg/m2 | 120 | 17(14.17) | 0.407 | 0.523 |
< 24 kg/m2 | 80 | 14(17.50) | |||
基础疾病史 | 有 | 82 | 13(15.85) | 0.013 | 0.908 |
无 | 118 | 18(15.25) | |||
吸烟史 | 有 | 92 | 14(15.22) | 0.010 | 0.919 |
无 | 108 | 17(15.74) | |||
饮酒史 | 有 | 114 | 18(15.79) | 0.017 | 0.896 |
无 | 86 | 13(15.12) | |||
白蛋白 | ≥ 185 g/L | 81 | 11(13.58) | 0.383 | 0.536 |
< 185 g/L | 119 | 20(16.81) | |||
肌酐 | ≥ 65 μmol/L | 98 | 13(13.27) | 0.733 | 0.392 |
< 65 μmol/L | 102 | 18(17.65) | |||
D-D | ≥ 300 μg/L | 79 | 19(24.05) | 7.289 | 0.007 |
< 300 μg/L | 121 | 12(9.92) | |||
Fbg | ≥ 3.5 g/L | 65 | 12(18.46) | 0.645 | 0.422 |
< 3.5 g/L | 135 | 19(14.07) | |||
PCT | ≥ 1.5 ng/mL | 72 | 20(27.78) | 12.948 | 0.001 |
< 1.5 ng/mL | 128 | 11(8.59) | |||
CRP | ≥ 4.0 mg/L | 66 | 21(31.82) | 20.027 | 0.001 |
< 4.0 mg/L | 134 | 10(7.46) | |||
RDW | ≥ 15% | 58 | 15(25.86) | 6.697 | 0.010 |
< 15% | 142 | 16(11.27) | |||
MPV | ≥ 10 fL | 75 | 18(24.00) | 6.620 | 0.010 |
< 10 fL | 125 | 13(10.40) | |||
PLT | ≥ 2.5 | 85 | 20(23.53) | 7.277 | 0.007 |
< 2.5 | 115 | 11(9.57) | |||
NLR | ≥ 400 | 96 | 21(21.88) | 5.728 | 0.017 |
< 400 | 104 | 10(9.62) | |||
SDF-1 | ≥ 100 pg/mL | 81 | 19(23.46) | 6.580 | 0.010 |
< 100 pg/mL | 119 | 12(10.08) | |||
sRAGE | ≥ 165 ng/L | 92 | 22(23.91) | 9.207 | 0.002 |
< 165 ng/L | 108 | 9(8.33) | |||
动脉血氧分压 | ≥ 100 mmHg | 125 | 12(9.60) | 8.859 | 0.003 |
< 100 mmHg | 75 | 19(25.33) | |||
FVC | ≥ 3.0 L | 118 | 8(6.78) | 16.710 | 0.001 |
< 3.0 L | 82 | 23(28.05) | |||
FEV1 | ≥ 80% | 109 | 11(10.09) | 5.350 | 0.021 |
< 80% | 91 | 20(21.98) | |||
CT血管造影肺动脉容积 | ≥ 30 mL/m2 | 91 | 21(23.08) | 8.543 | 0.003 |
< 30 mL/m2 | 109 | 9(8.26) |
Tab.3
Assignment table"
因素 | 赋值 |
---|---|
D-D | < 300 μg/L = 0;≥ 300 μg/L = 1 |
PCT | < 1.5 ng/mL = 0;≥ 1.5 ng/mL = 1 |
CRP | < 4.0 mg/L = 0;≥ 4.0 mg/L = 1 |
RDW | < 15% = 0;≥ 15% = 1 |
MPV | < 10 fL = 0;≥ 10 fL = 1 |
PLT | < 2.5 = 0;≥ 2.5 = 1 |
NLR | < 400 = 0;≥400 = 1 |
SDF-1 | < 100 pg/mL = 0;≥ 100 pg/mL = 1 |
sRAGE | < 165 ng/L = 0;≥ 165 ng/L = 1 |
并发肺动脉高压 | 否 = 0;是 = 1 |
动脉血氧分压 | ≥ 100 mmHg = 0;< 100 mmHg = 1 |
FVC | ≥ 3.0 L = 0;< 3.0 L = 1 |
FEV1 | ≥ 80% = 0;< 80% = 1 |
CT血管造影肺动脉容积 | < 30 mL/m2 = 0;≥ 30 mL/m2 = 1 |
Tab.4
Multivariate analysis of lung injury in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease"
因素 | β值 | SE | Wald χ2 | P值 | OR值 | 95%CI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
D-D | 1.607 | 0.514 | 9.775 | 0.003 | 4.988 | 3.960 ~ 6.016 |
PCT | 1.542 | 0.525 | 8.627 | 0.010 | 4.674 | 3.624 ~ 5.724 |
CRP | 1.203 | 0.458 | 6.899 | 0.004 | 3.330 | 2.414 ~ 4.246 |
RDW | 1.415 | 0.376 | 14.162 | 0.010 | 4.116 | 3.364 ~ 4.868 |
MPV | 1.761 | 0.558 | 9.960 | 0.003 | 5.818 | 4.702 ~ 6.934 |
PLT | 1.761 | 0.561 | 9.854 | 0.017 | 5.818 | 4.696 ~ 6.940 |
NLR | 1.243 | 0.459 | 7.334 | 0.013 | 3.466 | 2.548 ~ 4.384 |
SDF-1 | 1.412 | 0.361 | 15.299 | 0.002 | 4.104 | 3.382 ~ 4.826 |
sRAGE | 1.785 | 0.576 | 9.604 | 0.025 | 5.960 | 4.808 ~ 7.112 |
并发肺动脉高压 | 1.664 | 0.551 | 9.120 | 0.001 | 5.280 | 4.178 ~ 6.382 |
动脉血氧分压 | 1.682 | 0.589 | 8.155 | 0.002 | 5.376 | 4.198 ~ 6.554 |
FVC | 1.587 | 0.574 | 7.644 | 0.014 | 4.889 | 3.741 ~ 6.037 |
FEV | 1.614 | 0.567 | 8.103 | 0.005 | 5.023 | 3.839 ~ 6.157 |
Tab. 5
Multivariate analysis of pulmonary arterial hypertension in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease"
因素 | β值 | SE | Wald χ2 | P值 | OR值 | 95%CI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
D-D | 1.620 | 0.537 | 9.101 | 0.002 | 5.053 | 3.979 ~ 6.127 |
PCT | 1.558 | 0.513 | 9.224 | 0.014 | 4.749 | 3.723 ~ 5.775 |
CRP | 1.316 | 0.469 | 7.873 | 0.003 | 3.728 | 2.790 ~ 4.666 |
RDW | 1.407 | 0.472 | 8.886 | 0.023 | 4.084 | 3.140 ~ 5.028 |
MPV | 1.758 | 0.563 | 9.750 | 0.007 | 5.801 | 4.675 ~ 6.927 |
PLT | 1.760 | 0.572 | 9.467 | 0.020 | 5.812 | 4.668 ~ 6.956 |
NLR | 1.304 | 0.503 | 6.721 | 0.031 | 3.684 | 2.678 ~ 4.690 |
SDF-1 | 1.428 | 0.407 | 12.310 | 0.001 | 4.170 | 3.356 ~ 4.984 |
sRAGE | 1.761 | 0.580 | 9.219 | 0.006 | 5.818 | 4.658 ~ 6.978 |
动脉血氧分压 | 1.529 | 0.572 | 7.145 | 0.004 | 4.614 | 3.470 ~ 5.758 |
FVC | 1.614 | 0.548 | 8.675 | 0.012 | 5.023 | 3.927 ~ 6.119 |
FEV1 | 1.587 | 0.520 | 9.314 | 0.007 | 4.889 | 3.849 ~ 5.929 |
CT血管造影肺动脉容积 | 1.601 | 0.543 | 8.693 | 0.005 | 4.958 | 3.872 ~ 6.044 |
Tab.7
ROC curve analysis: predictive value of SDF-1 and sRAGE for lung injury in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease"
指标 | 曲线下面积(95%CI) | P值 | 敏感度(%) | 特异度(%) | 准确性(%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
SDF-1 | 0.797(0.686 ~ 0.907) | 0.001 | 78.26(18/23) | 95.48(169/177) | 93.50(187/200) |
sRAGE | 0.766(0.898 ~ 0.889) | 0.001 | 86.96(20/23) | 94.92(168/177) | 94.00(188/200) |
两项联合 | 0.950(0.895 ~ 0.987) | 0.001 | 95.96(22/23) | 94.35(167/177) | 94.50(189/200) |
Tab.8
ROC curve analysis: predictive value of SDF-1 and sRAGE for pulmonary hypertension in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease"
指标 | 曲线下面积(95%CI) | P值 | 敏感度(%) | 特异度(%) | 准确性(%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
SDF-1 | 0.724(0.620 ~ 0.828) | 0.001 | 74.19(23/31) | 94.67(160/169) | 91.50(183/200) |
sRAGE | 0.694(0.585 ~ 0.803) | 0.001 | 83.87(26/31) | 94.08(159/169) | 92.50(185/200) |
两项联合 | 0.961(0.923 ~ 0.999) | 0.001 | 96.77(30/31) | 93.49(158/169) | 94.00(188/200) |
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