收稿日期: 2023-07-28
网络出版日期: 2024-01-10
基金资助
河北省医学科学研究课题计划项目(20200925)
Risk factors of lung injury and pulmonary hypertension in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and the predictive value of serum SDF⁃1 and sRAGE
Received date: 2023-07-28
Online published: 2024-01-10
目的 分析慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者发生肺损伤及肺动脉高压的危险因素及血清SDF-1、sRAGE对肺损伤及肺动脉高压的预测价值。 方法 选取2021年1月到2023年1月我院收治的200例慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者为研究对象,其中发生肺损伤23例,未发生肺损伤177例;发生肺动脉高压31例,未发生肺动脉高压169例,分析肺损伤及肺动脉高压的危险因素血清SDF-1、sRAGE对肺损伤及肺动脉高压的预测价值。 结果 多因素logistic回归分析,结果显示D-D、PCT、CRP、RDW、MPV、PLT、NLR、SDF-1、sRAGE、并发肺动脉高压、动脉血氧分压、FVC、FEV1为影响慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者发生肺损伤的主要因素,D-D、PCT、CRP、RDW、MPV、PLT、NLR、SDF-1、sRAGE、动脉血氧分压、FVC、FEV1、CT血管造影肺动脉容积为影响慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者发生肺动脉高压的主要因素(P < 0.05)。慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者血清SDF-1、sRAGE与肺损伤及肺动脉高压发生率呈正相关(P < 0.05)。两项联合对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者肺损伤、肺动脉高压的预测敏感度、准确性高于SDF-1、sRAGE单一检测(P < 0.05)。 结论 慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者发生肺损伤与D-D、PCT、CRP、RDW、MPV、PLT、NLR、SDF-1、sRAGE、并发肺动脉高压、动脉血氧分压、FVC、FEV1有关,发生肺动脉高压与D-D、PCT、CRP、RDW、MPV、PLT、NLR、SDF-1、sRAGE、动脉血氧分压、FVC、FEV1、CT血管造影肺动脉容积有关,SDF-1、sRAGE联合检测对肺损伤、肺动脉高压的预测价值较高。
关键词: 慢性阻塞性肺疾病; 肺损伤; 肺动脉高压; 基质细胞衍生因子-1; 可溶性晚期糖基化终末产物受体
魏会强 , 郭丽萍 , 侯彦琨 , 郝秀玲 , 李海宁 , 柴永娜 . 慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者发生肺损伤及肺动脉高压的危险因素及血清SDF-1、sRAGE的预测价值[J]. 实用医学杂志, 2023 , 39(24) : 3214 -3221 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2023.24.012
Objective To analyze the risk factors for lung injury and pulmonary arterial hypertension in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and the predictive value of serum SDF-1 and sRAGE for lung injury and pulmonary arterial hypertension. Methods A total of 200 patients with COPD admitted to our hospital from January 2021 to January 2023 were selected as research objects, 23 of whom occurred lung injury and the rest 177 had no lung injury, and 31 developed pulmonary hypertension and the remaining 169 had no pulmonary hypertension. The predictive value of serum SDF-1 and sRAGE for pulmonary injury and pulmonary hypertension was analyzed. Results Multi-factor logistic regression analysis showed that D-D, PCT, CRP, RDW, MPV, PLT, NLR, SDF-1, sRAGE, pulmonary hypertension, arterial blood oxygen partial pressure, FVC and FEV1 were the main factors affecting lung injury in patients with COPD. D-D, PCT, CRP, RDW, MPV, PLT, NLR, SDF-1, sRAGE, arterial partial oxygen pressure, FVC, FEV1 and CT angiographic pulmonary artery volume were the main factors affecting the occurrence of pulmonary hypertension in those patients (P < 0.05). Serum SDF-1 and sRAGE were positively correlated with lung injury and pulmonary hypertension in patients with COPD (P < 0.05). The sensitivity and accuracy of SDF-1 and sRAGE for predicting lung injury and pulmonary hypertension in patients with COPD were higher than those of SDF-1 and SRage alone (P < 0.05). Conclusions Pulmonary injury in patients with COPD is associated with D-D, PCT, CRP, RDW, MPV, PLT, NLR, SDF-1, sRAGE, pulmonary hypertension, arterial blood oxygen partial pressure, FVC, FEV1. The occurrence of pulmonary hypertension is related to D-D, PCT, CRP, RDW, MPV, PLT, NLR, SDF-1, sRAGE, arterial partial pressure of oxygen, FVC, FEV1 and CT angiography of pulmonary artery volume. Combined detection of SDF-1 and sRAGE has a higher predictive value for lung injury and pulmonary hypertension.
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