实用医学杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (8): 1167-1170.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2024.08.025

• 中医药现代化 • 上一篇    下一篇

微针刀治疗颈源性头痛的随机对照研究

傅丽颖1,王海梁2,吕慧娟2,罗华送3,李正祥1()   

  1. 1.上海中医药大学 (上海 201203 )
    2.温岭市中医院(浙江温岭 317599 )
    3.杭州市中医院 (杭州 310007 )
  • 收稿日期:2023-04-13 出版日期:2024-04-25 发布日期:2024-04-19
  • 通讯作者: 李正祥 E-mail:13906561011@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省自然科学基金社会公益发展项目(LGF22H270015)

Microneedling for cervicogenic headache: a randomized controlled trial

Liying FU1,Hailiang WANG2,Huijuan LV2,Huasong LUO3,Zhengxiang. LI1()   

  1. *.Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 201203,China
  • Received:2023-04-13 Online:2024-04-25 Published:2024-04-19
  • Contact: Zhengxiang. LI E-mail:13906561011@126.com

摘要:

目的 研究微针刀疗法对颈源性头痛的疗效和不良反应。 方法 将60例颈源性头痛患者随机分为两组各30例,A组采用微针刀治疗4周,B组采用安慰针刀治疗4周。 结果 干预4周后,A组现时疼痛强度评分(1.27 ± 0.583)明显低于B组(3.37 ± 0.765);A组颈部功能活动度评分(1.20 ± 0.407)明显低于B组(2.47 ± 0.681);A组的头痛持续时间(3.33 ± 0.661)明显低于B组(5.30 ± 0.988);A组的头痛频率(1.50 ± 0.682)明显低于B组(2.73 ± 0.691),且差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。随访时A组头痛持续时间(3.93 ± 0.739)与头痛频率(1.96 ± 0.556)明显低于B组,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。A组与B组的不良反应发生率差异无统计学意义(P > 0.05)。 结论 微针刀治疗可以有效改善颈源性头痛患者的疼痛程度,减少头痛持续时间和头痛频率,改善颈椎的活动度,并且未出现严重不良反应,临床安全性高。

关键词: 微针刀, 颈源性头痛, 随机对照试验, 安慰针刀

Abstract:

Objective To determine the efficacy of micro-needle knife therapy versus placebo (sham micro-needle knife) for cervicogenic headache. Method A total of 60 eligible patients with cervicogenic headache were assigned to two groups with 30 cases in each group by using a random number table. Treatment group received micro-needle knife therapy and placebo group received sham micro-needle knife. Results After 4 weeks of intervention, the pain index score was significantly lower in the treatment group (1.27 ± 0.583) than that of the placebo group (3.37 ± 0.765); the cervical range of motion was significantly lower in the treatment group A (1.20 ± 0.407) than that of the placebo group (2.47 ± 0.681); the headache duration was significantly lower in the treatment group (3.33 ± 0.661) than that of the placebo group (5.30 ± 0.988); the headache frequency was significantly lower in the treatment group (1.50 ± 0.682) than that of the placebo group (2.73 ± 0.691), and the differences in the data of the two groups were statistically significant. The duration of headache (3.93 ± 0.739) and frequency of headache (1.96 ± 0.556) were significantly lower in the treatment group than that of the placebo group at follow-up, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The occurrence of adverse reactions was not statistically significant in the two groups(P > 0.05) Conclusions Micro-needle knife therapy could effectively improve the pain level of cervicogenic headache patients, reduce the headache duration and headache frequency, and improve the mobility of cervical spine. Acupuncture-related adverse events during treatment were infrequent in both groups and it′s safe for cervicogenic headache.

Key words: micro-needle knife, cervicogenic headache, randomized controlled trial, placebo knife

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