实用医学杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (11): 1439-1442.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006⁃5725.2022.11.026

• 综述 • 上一篇    

非酒精性脂肪性肝病的新兴靶向治疗药物研究进展

牛春燕 石永强 陈跃   

  1. 南京市溧水区人民医院消化内科(南京 211200)

  • 出版日期:2022-06-10 发布日期:2022-06-10
  • 基金资助:
    溧水区人民医院引进人员科研启动专项经费(编号:2021YJ02)

Targeted therapeutic drugs for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease:A review of literature 

NIU Chunyan,SHI Yongqiang,CHEN Yue.   

  1. Department of Gastroenterology,Nanjing Lishui People′s Hospital,Nanjing 211200,China

  • Online:2022-06-10 Published:2022-06-10

摘要:

非酒精性脂肪性肝病(NAFLD)发病机制具有高度复杂性和异质性,与肥胖、代谢紊乱和心血管疾病有密切关联,特别是非酒精性脂肪性肝炎(NASH)进展为肝纤维化、肝硬化、终末期肝病和肝细胞癌(HCC)的风险显著升高。迄今为止,欧洲药品管理局和美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)均未批准任何药物用于 NAFLD。治疗药物研发一直是持续的热点。近年来涌现出大批具有临床应用前景的潜在靶向治疗药物,本文综述了有关NAFLD 主要药理靶点的最新数据。

关键词: 非酒精性脂肪性肝病, 靶向治疗, 药理靶点

Abstract:

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD)with high heterogeneity of its pathogenesis is closely associated with obesity,metabolic disorders and cardiovascular diseases. Moreover,nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH)is at the increasing risks of progressing to liver fibrosis ,cirrhosis,end⁃stage liver disease and even hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC). So far,neither the European drug administration nor the U.S. Food and Drug Administration(FDA)has approved any drugs for the management of NAFLD. The research and development of therapeutic drugs has always been a hot spot. In recent years,a large number of potential targeted drugs with clinical application prospects have emerged. This paper reviews the latest data on the main pharmacological targets of NAFLD.

Key words:

nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, targeted therapy, pharmacological target