实用医学杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (16): 2106-2109.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006⁃5725.2022.16.023

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

BCL⁃2抑制剂维奈托克在较高危组骨髓增生异常综合征中的治疗进展

刘艺1 裴仁治2   

  1. 1 宁波大学医学院(浙江宁波315211);2 宁波大学附属人民医院血液科(浙江宁波315040)

  • 出版日期:2022-08-25 发布日期:2022-08-25
  • 通讯作者: 裴仁治 E⁃mail:peirz@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    宁波市医学重点学科建设项目资助(编号:2022⁃S05)


Advances of BCL ⁃ 2 inhibitor Venetoclaxfor higher ⁃ risk groups of myelodysplastic syndromes

LIU Yi* PEI Renzhi.   

  1. School of Medicine,Ningbo University,Ningbo 315211,China

  • Online:2022-08-25 Published:2022-08-25
  • Contact: PEI Renzhi E⁃mail:peirz@163.com

摘要:

较高危组骨髓增生异常综合征(HR⁃MDS)具有高度向急性髓系白血病转化的风险,患者的预后往往较差。当前 HR⁃MDS 的标准治疗手段仍以去甲基化药物、异基因造血干细胞移植为主。近年来,BCL⁃2 抑制剂的应用使 HR⁃MDS 的治疗快速发展。BCL⁃2 抑制剂与多种药物联合治疗 HR⁃MDS 均显示了高缓解率和可接受的不良反应率。本文就近年来维奈托克在HR⁃MDS 中的治疗进展进行综述。

关键词: 较高危组骨髓增生异常综合征, 维奈托克, BCL?2抑制剂, 靶向治疗

Abstract:

Higher⁃risk myelodysplastic syndromes(HR⁃MDS)has a high risk of developing acute myeloid leukemia,andthe prognosis of patients is poor. The current standard treatment for HR⁃MDS includes hypomethylating agents and allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. In recent years,the application of BCL⁃2 inhibitors has led to the rapid improvement of the treatment of HR ⁃MDS. BCL ⁃2 inhibitorscombined with multipledrugs has shown high remission rates and acceptable adverse effect rates. This articlereviews the recent therapeutic advances of Venetoclax in HR⁃MDS.

Key words:

higher?risk myelodysplastic syndrome, Venetoclax, BCL?2 inhibitor, targeted therapy

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