实用医学杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (15): 1982-1986.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2023.15.021

• 中医药现代化 • 上一篇    下一篇

加味四君子汤治疗射血分数降低性心衰气虚血瘀证的临床观察 

张开泰 丁明罡 周景想 方崇涛 张婷婷    

  1. 青岛市中医医院(市海慈医院),青岛大学附属青岛市海慈医院(山东青岛 266033) 
  • 出版日期:2023-08-10 发布日期:2023-08-10
  • 通讯作者: 张婷婷 E-mail:zhangkaitai2010@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    山东省中医药科技青年项目(编号:2021Q056);青岛市 2022 年度医药卫生科研指导项目(编号:2022-WJZD042)

A clinical observation on modified Sijunzi decoction for heart failure with reduced ejection fraction of Qi deficiency and blood stasis syndrome 

ZHANG Kaitai,DING Minggang,ZHOU Jingxiang,FANG Chongtao, ZHANG Tingting.    

  1. Qingdao Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital,Qingdao Hiser Hospital Affiliated of Qingdao University,Qingdao 266033,China 
  • Online:2023-08-10 Published:2023-08-10
  • Contact: ZHANG Tingting E⁃mail: zhangkaitai2010@163.com

摘要:

目的 观察加味四君子汤治疗射血分数降低性心力衰竭气虚血瘀证的临床疗效。方法 选取 2021 年 9 月至 2022 年 9 月青岛市中医医院(市海慈医院)收治的 106 例射血分数降低性心衰气虚血瘀证 患者为观察对象。采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组 53 例,对照组为西医常规治疗,观察组在西医常规治疗的基础上给予加味四君子汤治疗,均连续治疗 10 d。比较两组患者的心功能指标氨基末端 pro 脑钠肽(NT-proBNP)、左室射血分数(LVEF)、中医证候积分、6 分钟步行试验(6MWT)、明尼苏达心 力衰竭生活质量调查表(MLHFQ)、Lee 氏心衰计分以及两组患者的临床疗效和安全性评价。结果 治疗 后,两组患者的 LVEF 较前无明显变化,而 NT-proBNP 较前明显下降(P < 0.05),但观察组较对照组比较 差异无统计学意义(P > 0.05);两组患者的中医证候积分、Lee 氏计分、MLHFQ 评分较治疗前均显著降低 (P < 0.05),且观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05);两组患者的 6MWT 均较前升高,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05),且观察组高于对照组(P < 0.05);观察组的总有效率及安全性高于对照组。结论 在常规西药基础上联合加味四君子汤对射血分数降低性心衰气虚血瘀证患者具有良好的治疗效果,可以有效改善患者的临床症状和提高患者的生活质量,且安全性良好。 


关键词: 加味四君子汤, 射血分数降低性心力衰竭, 气血血瘀证

Abstract:

Objective To Observe the clinical efficacy of modified Sijunzi decoction in the treatment of heart failure with reduced ejection fraction of Qi deficiency and blood stasis syndrome. Methods A total of 106 patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction of Qi deficiency and blood stasis syndrome were selected from September 2021 to September 2022 and divided into an observation group and a control group according to the random number table method,with 53 patients in each group. The control group was continuously treated with conventional Western medicine,while the observation group was treated with modified Sijunzi decoction on the basis of the control group for 10 days. NT-proBNP,left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), the traditional Chinese medicine pattern score,6-minute walk test (6MWT),Minnesota Heart Failure Quality of Life Questionnaire (MLHFQ),Lee's heart failure score,the clinical efficacy and safety were evaluated between the two groups. Results After treatment, there was no significant change in LVEF in both groups compared to the baseline, but NTpro-BNP was markedly declined in both groups (P < 0.05), but there was no significant difference between the two groups (P > 0.05). Lee's score, MLHFQ score and the traditional Chinese medicine pattern score in both groups were significantly reduced, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05),those scores were lower in the observation group than in the control group (P < 0.05). 6MWT in both groups was higher than before (P < 0.05),and 6MWT in the observation group was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). The therapeutic effect and safety were higher in the observation group than in the control group. Conclusions Modified Sijunzi decoction combined with conventional Western medicine therapy for the patients with heart failure with  reduced ejection fraction of Qi deficiency and blood stasis syndrome can effectively improve the clinical symptoms and quality of life, and the efficacy is safe. 

Key words: modified Sijunzi decoction, heart failure with reduced ejection fraction, Qi deficiency and blood stasis syndrome