实用医学杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (18): 2330-2334.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2023.18.008

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

miR-4505靶向SOX-10在先天性巨结肠中的作用及机制

吴凯,王健俊,何继贤,陈钦明,余岱岳,路羿,范凯斯,张梦真,杨六成()   

  1. 南方医科大学珠江医院小儿外科 (广州 510282 )
  • 收稿日期:2023-03-17 出版日期:2023-09-25 发布日期:2023-10-10
  • 通讯作者: 杨六成 E-mail:sdylc@aliyun.com
  • 基金资助:
    广东省自然科学基金项目(2019A1515011086)

miR-4505 downregulates cell proliferation and migration in Hirschsprung′s disease by targeting SOX-10

Kai WU,Jianjun WANG,Jixian HE,Qinming CHEN,Daiyue YU,Yi LU,Kaisi FAN,Mengzhen ZHANG,Liucheng. YANG()   

  1. Department of Pediatric Surgery,Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University,Guangzhou 510282,China Corrsponding author: YANG Liucheng E?mail:sdylc@aliyun. com
  • Received:2023-03-17 Online:2023-09-25 Published:2023-10-10
  • Contact: Liucheng. YANG E-mail:sdylc@aliyun.com

摘要:

目的 探讨miR-4505在先天性巨结肠(HSCR)中的作用及分子机制。 方法 选取HSCR病变段肠管及扩张段肠管组织标本,qRT-PCR检测组织标本miR-4505表达量;分别选用miR-4505模拟物及抑制剂转染人神经母细胞株SH-SY5Y,qRT-PCR检测转染后miR-4505表达,CCK-8及Transwell检测miR-4505对细胞增殖及细胞迁移的影响;生物信息学预测、双荧光素酶报告基因实验、Western blot以及免疫组织化学在细胞及组织层面证实SOX-10是miR-4505的作用靶点。 结果 与扩张段肠管相比,HSCR病变段肠管的miR-4505呈高频高表达(t = 11.25,P < 0.001);过表达miR-4505可以抑制细胞增殖及迁移,敲低其表达后细胞的增殖及迁移能力增强;靶基因预测及双荧光素酶报告基因检测证实miR-4505可与SOX-10的3′-UTR结合,Western blot证实其可降低细胞SOX-10蛋白含量,而免疫组化证实SOX-10在HSCR病变段肠管中呈低表达。 结论 miR-4505在HSCR病变段及扩张段肠管之间存在表达差异,miR-4505可以抑制细胞的增殖及迁移,其在HSCR中发挥作用可能与抑制SOX-10基因表达有关。

关键词: 先天性巨结肠, 神经母细胞, miR-4505, SOX-10

Abstract:

Objective To explore the role and molecular mechanism of miR-4505 in Hirschsprung disease(HSCR). Methods Stenotic and dilated colon segments of HSCR patients operated at Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University were collected.qRT-PCR was performed to detected the expression of miR-4505 in colon tissuesspecimens.The miR-NC,miR-4505 mimics and miR-4505 inhibitors were transfected into human neuroblastoma cell line SH-SY5Y,followed by qRT-PCR to examine the expression of miR-4505 after transfection, CCK-8 assay and Transwell assay to detect the effect of miR-4505 on the proliferation and migration of SH-SY5Y cells.The downstream target genes of miR-4505 were predicted through bioinformatics and detected by dual luciferase reporter gene assay; the target genes were verified by Western blot and Immunohistochemistry. Results miR-4505 was highly expressed in the stenotic colon compared to the dilated segment (t = 11.25,P < 0.001). Overexpression of miR-4505 inhibited cell proliferation and migration, and conversely,downregulation of miR-4505 enhanced cell proliferation and migration. Target gene prediction and dual-luciferase reporter gene assay suggested that the 3′-UTR of SOX-10 was a direct target of miR-4505. Moreover, Western blot confirmed that miR-4505 decreased SOX-10 protein levels in cells, while immunohistochemistry proved that SOX-10 was lowly expressed in HSCR disease colontissues. Conclusion Our study demonstrated that miR-4505 was differentially expressed between the diseased and dilated segments of HSCR.miR-4505 could inhibited cell proliferation and migration,and its role in HSCR may be achieved by suppressing the downstream SOX-10 gene expression.

Key words: hirschsprung disease, neural stem cell, miR-4505, SOX-10

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