实用医学杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (10): 1187-1192.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006⁃5725.2022.10.003

• 临床新进展 • 上一篇    下一篇

靶向微泡介导超声辅助溶栓技术研究进展

许涛 周畅    

  1. 三峡大学第一临床医学院超声科(湖北宜昌 443000)

  • 出版日期:2022-05-25 发布日期:2022-05-25
  • 通讯作者: 周畅 E⁃mail:zhouch2004@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    湖北省自然科学基金(编号:2020CFB533)

Progress in targeted microbubble mediated ultrasound assisted thrombolysis

XU Tao,ZHOU Chang.   

  1. De⁃ partment of Ultrasound,the First College of Clinical Medical Sciences,China Three Gorges University,Yichang 443000,China

  • Online:2022-05-25 Published:2022-05-25
  • Contact: ZHOU Chang E⁃mail:zhouch2004@126.com

摘要:

血栓栓塞疾病所产生的急性临床事件及其不良预后严重影响了患者的生命及生存质量,溶 栓技术的发展极大地降低了血栓栓塞事件的发生,其中超声联合靶向微泡溶栓技术相较于传统的药物溶 栓、外科取栓以及导管内溶栓术,具有溶栓时间窗宽、溶栓药物给与剂量精准、溶栓效果显著且容易评价 的优势。本文将着重从助溶栓技术中靶向微泡的分类、助溶栓机制以及靶向微泡助溶栓技术在实验及临 床应用中的研究进展进行综述。

关键词:

溶栓, 靶向微泡, 治疗性超声

Abstract:

Acute clinical events and adverse prognosis of thromboembolic diseases seriously threaten patients′ life and quality of life. The development of thrombolytic technique has greatly reduced the incidence of thromboembolic events. Compared with traditional drug thrombolysis,surgical thrombectomy and intraductal throm⁃ bolysis,ultrasound combined with targeted microbubble thrombolytic technology has the advantages of wide throm⁃ bolytic time window and accurate thrombolytic drug dose,as well as the thrombolytic effect is significant and easy to evaluate. This article focuses on the preparation and characteristics of targeted microbubbles,the mechanism of ultrasound ⁃assisted thrombolysis mediated by targeted microbubbles,and the research progress of targeted micro⁃ bubbles in experimental and clinical application. 

Key words:

thrombolysis, targetedmicrobubbles, therapeutic ultrasound