实用医学杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (9): 1199-1202.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006⁃5725.2021.09.021

• 医学检查与临床诊断 • 上一篇    下一篇

粪便钙卫蛋白联合血液指标在诊断及评估溃疡性结肠炎活动度中的临床价值

张怡婷, 钱香任真, 丁红梅   

  1. 江苏省人民医院(南京210029

  • 出版日期:2021-05-10 发布日期:2021-05-10
  • 通讯作者: 丁红梅 E⁃mail:dinghongmei20@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    江 苏 省 实 验 诊 断 学 重 点 实 验 室 基 金(编 号 : ZDXKB2016005)

Clinical value of fecal calprotectin combined with blood indicators in diagnosis and evaluation of activity of ulcerative colitis 

ZHANG Yiting,QIAN Xiang,REN Zhen,DING Hongmei.    

  1.  Jiangsu Province People′s Hospital, Nanjing 210029,China 
  • Online:2021-05-10 Published:2021-05-10
  • Contact: DING Hongmei E⁃mail:dinghongmei20@163.com

摘要:

目的 探讨粪便钙卫蛋白(fecal calprotectin,FC)联合血液指标在诊断及评估溃疡性结肠炎 (ulcerative colitis,UC)活动度中的临床价值。方法 将 2017 年 12 月至 2020 年 10 月在江苏省人民医院诊断为 UC 的 100 例患者进行回顾性分析,并选择同期在我院诊断为功能性胃肠病的 100 例患者作为对照组,分别检测 FC 含量,比较两组 FC。再根据 UCEIS 将 100 例 UC 患者分为缓解组、镜下活动轻度组、镜下 活动中度组、镜下活动重度组,分别检测各组血液指标(CRP、ESR、WBC、NLR、Hb、Alb)。比较不同 UC 组患者 FC 及相关血液指标,并绘制 ROC 曲线分析 FC 联合血液指标对判断 UC 内镜下是否活动的诊断 效能。结果 UC 患者 FC 浓度明显高于对照组,活动期各组 UC 患者 FC 水平亦高于对照组(< 0.05)。 FC 分别联合血液指标作ROC 曲线,发现单FC 在评估UC 是否活动中已具有较高的诊断价值,同时FC 联合 血液指标评估价值更优于 FC 单一指标。结论 FC 是一种判断 UC 患者病情活动程度的较好评估指标,其可作为临床上对UC 患者进行病情活动评估的辅助指标。

关键词:

粪便钙卫蛋白, 溃疡性结肠炎, 血液指标, 内镜下活动度

Abstract:

Objective Investigate the clinical value of fecal calprotectin (FC)combined with blood indicators in the diagnosis and evaluation of the activity of ulcerative colitis(UC). Methods 100 patients with UC diagnosed in Jiangsu Province Hospital from December 2017 to October 2020 were retrospectively analyzed and 100 patients diagnosed with functional gastrointestinal disease in our hospital during the same period were selected as the control group,FC content was detected and compared between the two groups. According to the Ulcerative Colitis Endoscopic Severity Index(UCEIS),100 ulcerative colitis patients were divided into remission group,mild endoscopic activity group,moderate endoscopic activity group and severe endoscopic activity group blood⁃related indicators(CRP,ESR,WBC,NLR,Hb,ALB)were detected respectively. FC and blood⁃related indicators of patients with different UC groups were compared. The ROC curve was drawn to analyze the diagnostic efficacy of FC combined with blood ⁃ related indicators to determine whether the UC endoscopy is active. Results The FC concentration of UC patients was significantly higher than that of the control group. The FC level of UC patients in the active phase was also higher than that of the control group(P < 0.05). FC was combined with blood⁃ related indicators to make ROC curve,single FC had a high diagnostic value,and the evaluation value of FC com⁃ bined with blood indicators was better than FC single index. Conclusion FC is a good evaluation index to judge the disease activity of UC patients,and it can be used as an auxiliary index to evaluate the disease activity of UC patients.

Key words:

fecal calprotectin, ulcerative colitis, blood indicators, endoscopic activity