临床新进展

脂质组学在肾脏疾病中的应用与进展

  • 王佳慧 ,
  • 郑可 ,
  • 李雪梅
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  • 中国医学科学院北京协和医院肾内科 (北京 100730 )
郑可,中国医学科学院北京协和医院肾内科副主任 ,博士,主任医师,硕士研究生导师。中国研究型医院学会肾脏病学专委会委员,中国医师协会循证专业委员会肾病学组委员;中国老年肾脏病联盟副主席;北京医学会血液净化分会青委副主委;北京市肾内科与血液净化质量控制和改进中心副秘书长;全国卫生产业企业管理协会慢病防治分会常务理事;北京肿瘤防治研究会药物不良反应管理分委会常务委员,中华医学会肾脏病学会第十一届青年委员;中国医师协会肾脏内科医师分会青年委员会委员,《临床肾脏病杂志》编委,《实用医学杂志》审稿专家,《中华肾脏病杂志》、《中国医学科学院学报》等杂志特约审稿人。研究方向:ESRD患者脑血管并发症,抗肿瘤药物相关肾脏不良反应、IgG4相关肾脏病等继发性肾脏病。发表SCI及核心期刊文章60余篇,其中第一作者及通信作者文章30余篇 。E-mail:kellyz_0_67@163.com

收稿日期: 2024-06-05

  网络出版日期: 2025-01-14

基金资助

国家科技支撑计划项目(2011BAI10B02);中央高水平医院临床科研业务费项目(2022-PUMCH-A-172);北京市自然科学基金项目(7232128);北京市科技计划项目(D181100000118001)

Applications and advances of lipidomics in kidney disease

  • Jiahui WANG ,
  • Ke ZHENG ,
  • Xuemei LI
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  • Department of Nephrology,Peking Union Medical College Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing 100730,China

Received date: 2024-06-05

  Online published: 2025-01-14

摘要

肾脏疾病是全球范围内的重要公共健康问题,相关医疗负担逐年增加。脂代谢紊乱在多种肾脏病的发生和进展中起着关键作用。鉴于脂质种类的多样性和代谢途径的复杂性,传统的研究手段往往难以全面阐释脂质在肾脏疾病中的深层作用。在这一背景下,脂质组学,即系统性分析生物样本中脂质分子及其代谢变化的科学,展现出其独特的研究价值和应用前景。该文综述了近年来脂质组学在糖尿病肾病、慢性肾脏病、急性肾损伤、多囊肾等中的最新研究结果,并对临床应用面临的挑战和未来研究方向进行了探讨。

本文引用格式

王佳慧 , 郑可 , 李雪梅 . 脂质组学在肾脏疾病中的应用与进展[J]. 实用医学杂志, 2025 , 41(1) : 1 -6 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2025.01.001

Abstract

Kidney disease constitutes a significant global public health issue, with its associated healthcare burden escalating annually. Lipid metabolism disorders play a crucial role in the onset and progression of various kidney diseases. Given the diversity of lipid species and the complexity of metabolic pathways, traditional research methods often fall short in fully elucidating the intricate roles of lipids in kidney diseases. In this context, lipidomics, the systematic analysis of lipid molecules and their metabolic alterations in biological samples, emerges as a powerful tool with unique research value and clinical potential. This review summarizes the latest findings in lipidomics across various kidney diseases and discusses the challenges encountered in clinical application and future research directions.

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