收稿日期: 2023-11-17
网络出版日期: 2024-07-15
基金资助
国家自然科学基金区域创新发展联合基金（重点项目）(U21A20399);沈阳市自然科学基金（基础研究）专项项目(22-315-6-15)
Research progress of microplastics in the field of obesity
Received date: 2023-11-17
Online published: 2024-07-15
张淑磊 , 崔瑞及 , 闫灵均 , 孙炜 , 白英龙 . 微塑料在肥胖领域的研究进展[J]. 实用医学杂志, 2024 , 40(14) : 1908 -1915 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2024.14.002
Overweight and obesity have emerged as a significant public health concern globally. While factors such as genetics， diet， and physical activity are insufficient to fully account for the rise in overweight and obesity， recent studies have indicated a link between environmental pollutants and the development of obesity. Microplastics， a novel type of environmental pollutant， are pervasive in various environmental media and daily life， entering organisms through multiple pathways including the digestive tract， respiratory tract， skin， among others. Evidence from studies has revealed the presence of microplastics in human tissues， organs， and biological samples， suggesting potential health risks to humans. This review outlines the pathways and distribution of microplastics within the human body while summarizing current research progress in relation to obesity. This article aims to raise awareness within society regarding the detrimental effects of microplastics and provide a theoretical foundation for medical professionals addressing public health issues.
Key words： microplastics; obesity; public health
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