专题笔谈

帕金森病的肠道菌群标志物研究进展

  • 黄彦玮 ,
  • 曾开泰 ,
  • 温子琪 ,
  • 李彦 ,
  • 陈容平
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  • 1.南方医科大学 (广州 510515 )
    2.南方医科大学珠江医院内分泌代谢科 (广州 510280 )
陈容平(1980-),男,医学博士,南方医科大学珠江医院内分泌科副教授。任广东省卫生经济学会副秘书长、广东省医学会内分泌学分会青年委员会副主任委员、广东省医学会骨质疏松学分会常委、广东省中西医结合学会肥胖与体重管理专业委员会常委兼秘书、广东省预防医学会内分泌代谢病防治专业委员会常委兼秘书、广东省肥胖糖尿病专科联盟秘书、广东省健康管理学会男科健康管理专业委员会委员、广东省医疗行业协会骨质疏松管理分会委员、广东省社区卫生学会慢病管控与管理专业委员会委员。以第一作者或通信作者发表北大中文核心/SCI论文30篇,参编专著1部,从事菌群移植的临床应用、精准医学营养治疗与代谢综合征、慢病与医防养融合、专科联盟与全病程管理等方面研究。

收稿日期: 2023-09-20

  网络出版日期: 2024-06-13

基金资助

国家自然科学基金青年项目(82100860)

Markers of gut flora in Parkinson′s disease: A literature review

  • Yanwei HUANG ,
  • Kaitai ZENG ,
  • Ziqi WEN ,
  • Yan LI ,
  • Rongping. CHEN
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  • *.Southern Medical University,Guangzhou 510515,China

Received date: 2023-09-20

  Online published: 2024-06-13

摘要

目前帕金森病(Parkinson′s disease, PD)的前驱期因欠缺标志物而造成对病情判断的困难。PD具有很多先于其症状表现之前的肠道共患病如便秘、肠道炎症等。这些疾病的发生与肠道菌群的增殖代谢紧密相关,或是肠道菌群的原发改变诱导了PD共患病的发生,或是治疗过程中药物的作用影响了肠道菌群及其代谢从而影响了PD的共患病。本文根据近年研究综述了PD的肠道菌群标志物研究进展,阐述肠道菌群作为PD进程的一项标志物在临床上的作用,并展望粪菌移植(fecal microbiota transplantation, FMT)在干预PD上的效用。

本文引用格式

黄彦玮 , 曾开泰 , 温子琪 , 李彦 , 陈容平 . 帕金森病的肠道菌群标志物研究进展[J]. 实用医学杂志, 2024 , 40(11) : 1473 -1478 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2024.11.001

Abstract

Parkinson's disease (PD) challenges us to assess the disease due to the lack of definitive biomarkers. Currently, PD patients have been found to contract several gastrointestinal comorbidities such as constipation and intestinal inflammation that precede its symptomatic manifestations. These conditions are intricately linked to proliferative metabolisms of the gut microbiota, which are manifested to be some primary changes in the gut microbiota or other changes involved in medication during treatment. In this paper we review the recent research on gut microbiota biomarkers in PD, arguing for the clinical relevance of gut microbiota as a marker in the progression of PD and prospecting the potential efficacy of fecal microbiota transplantation as an intervention in managing PD.

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