收稿日期: 2023-09-25
网络出版日期: 2024-01-24
基金资助
江西省“双千计划”首批培养类项目;中央引导地方科技发展资金(20222ZDH04095);江西省重点研发计划项目(20223BBG71S02)
Application of metagenomics next⁃generation sequencing in the diagnosis and treatment of spinal infection
Received date: 2023-09-25
Online published: 2024-01-24
脊柱感染(spinal infection,SI)是一种比较少见的感染性疾病,由于经验性使用抗生素使耐药菌感染的几率增加,同时检测技术的进步导致检出率增加,其发病率呈上升趋势。判断病原体的类型从而针对性地使用抗生素是治疗的关键,然而传统检测方法检出率低且耗时长,不利于脊柱感染的快速精确诊断。宏基因二代测序(metagenomics next-generation sequencing,mNGS)是一种可对样本中所有核酸片段进行测序的检测技术,其出现颠覆了传统检测方法,在脊柱感染的诊断与治疗中发挥重要作用。本文就mNGS在脊柱感染诊治中的应用进展进行综述。
龙思萍 , 刘志礼 , 黄山虎 , 刘家明 . 宏基因二代测序在脊柱感染诊治中的应用进展[J]. 实用医学杂志, 2024 , 40(1) : 119 -122 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2024.01.021
The incidence of spinal infections, a relatively rare infectious disease, is on the rise due to the empirical use of antibiotics that increases the chances of infection with drug?resistant bacteria, as well as advances in testing technology that have led to an increase in detection rates. Identifying the type of pathogen to target antibiotics is the key to treatment. However, conventionaldetection methods have low detection rates and are time?consuming, which are not conducive to the rapid and accurate diagnosis of spinal infection. Metagenomics next?generation sequencing (mNGS) is a detection technique that can sequence all nucleic acid fragments in samples,the emergence of which subverts traditional detection methods and plays an important role in the diagnosis and treatment of spinal infections. This article summarizes the application of mNGS in the diagnosis and treatment of spinal infection.
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