临床新进展

免疫检查点抑制剂毒性预测生物标志物的研究进展

  • 邓俊 ,
  • 王均 ,
  • 高嫦娥 ,
  • 陈晓 ,
  • 史明霞
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  • 昆明医科大学第一附属医院 (昆明 650000 )
史明霞,医学博士,教授。昆明医科大学第一附属医院血液内科主任, 博士研究生导师,云岭名医。云南省中青年学术技术带头人,云南省高 层次卫生技术人才学科带头人,中华医学会血液学分会第九届全国青年委员,中国抗癌协会血液肿瘤专委会全国青年委员,中国抗癌协会血液肿瘤专委会少见浆细胞病协作组委员,云南省血液病质控中心副主任,中华医学会云南省罕见病分会副主任委员,云南省抗癌协会血液肿瘤专委会副主任委员,云南省干细胞与再生医学协会副理事长,云南省免疫学会血液免疫分会副主任委员,中国医师协会云南省血液科医师分会常委,中华医学会云南省血液学会委员。

收稿日期: 2023-07-11

  网络出版日期: 2023-11-15

基金资助

国家自然科学基金资助项目(82160547);云南省科技厅-昆明医科大学应用基础研究联合专项资金资助项目(202201AC070524)

Research progress of predictive biomarkers for immune⁃related adverse events

  • Jun DENG ,
  • Jun WANG ,
  • Chang′e GAO ,
  • Xiao CHEN ,
  • Mingxia. SHI
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  • the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical colledge,Kunming 650000,China

Received date: 2023-07-11

  Online published: 2023-11-15

摘要

在癌症免疫治疗时代,随着越来越多的临床试验结果公布,免疫检查点抑制剂(ICIs)的适应证也越来越广泛,然而大约40%的患者会经历免疫相关不良事件(irAEs),甚至部分患者出现致命性的irAEs,早期识别irAEs可降低irAEs相关死亡及医疗花费,而生物标志物是早期识别ICIs所致毒性反应的重要指标。本文旨在回顾irAEs预测生物标志物的最新进展,通过其梳理指导进行更方便、快捷的预测因子或预测模型的研究,最终服务于临床工作。

本文引用格式

邓俊 , 王均 , 高嫦娥 , 陈晓 , 史明霞 . 免疫检查点抑制剂毒性预测生物标志物的研究进展[J]. 实用医学杂志, 2023 , 39(20) : 2561 -2565 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2023.20.001

Abstract

In the era of cancer immunotherapy, with the release of more clinical trial results, the use of ICIs is more and more widely, but about 40% of these patients will experience irAEs, even some patients with fatal irAEs, early identification of irAEs can reduce irAEs related deaths and medical costs, and biomarkers are an important indicator of early identification of toxic reaction caused by ICIs. We review the latest progress in predicting biomarkers of irAEs, guiding the study of more convenient and fast predictors or predictive models through the combing of biomarkers, ultimately serving clinical work.

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