收稿日期: 2023-05-29
网络出版日期: 2023-09-27
基金资助
吴阶平医学基金会临床科研专项资助基金(课题编号:320675017287)
Efficacy and safety of Anlotinib combined with PD⁃1 blockades for extensive⁃stage small⁃cell lung cancer
Received date: 2023-05-29
Online published: 2023-09-27
目的 本研究旨在探索安罗替尼联合PD-1单抗治疗广泛期小细胞肺癌患者的疗效和安全性。 方法 本研究回顾性分析了36例既往至少接受过一种系统化疗方案治疗的广泛期SCLC患者,所有患者均接受了安罗替尼联合PD-1单抗的治疗。 结果 36例SCLC患者均可进行疗效和安全性分析,最佳疗效结果显示客观缓解率为27.8%(95%CI:14.2% ~ 45.2%),疾病控制率为80.6%(95%CI:64.0% ~ 91.8%)。无进展生存期(PFS)和中位点生存期(OS)分别为4.6个月(95%CI:3.1 ~ 6.1)和9.3个月(95%CI:3.3 ~ 15.3),总体不良反应安全可控。Cox回归分析提示ECOG体质状况评分是PFS的独立影响因素。 结论 真实世界中安罗替尼联合PD-1单抗治疗广泛期SCLC患者具有初步的疗效和可控的安全性。
李建国 , 李树满 , 陈辉 . 安罗替尼联合PD-1抑制剂治疗广泛期小细胞肺癌的疗效及安全性[J]. 实用医学杂志, 2023 , 39(17) : 2248 -2252 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2023.17.017
Objective To investigate the efficacy and safety of Anlotinib combined with PD-1 blockades in patients with extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC). Methods This study retrospectively analyzed the data of 36 patients with ES-SCLC who were treated with at least one previous systematic chemotherapy regimen. All the patients received Anlotinib plus PD-1 blockades therapy. Results Efficacy evaluation and safety analysis were conducted in all the patients. The best efficacy results showed objective response rate was 27.8% (95%CI:14.2% ~ 45.2%); disease control rate 80.6% (95%CI: 64.0% ~ 91.8%). The PFS and OS of the 36 patients were 4.6 months (95%CI: 3.1 ~ 6.1) and 9.3 months (95%CI: 3.3 ~ 15.3), respectively, indicating that overall adverse reactions were tolerate and controllable. Multivariate cox regression analysis for PFS indicated that ECOG performance status was the independent factor to predict PFS. Conclusion Anlotinib combined with PD-1 blockades regimen preliminarily demonstrates encouraging efficacy and tolerable safety for patients with ES-SCLC in real-world clinical practice.
Key words: small-cell lung cancer; anlotinib; PD-1 blockade; efficacy; safety
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