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提高非经典21羟化酶缺乏症临床诊治水平: 局限与展望

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  • 广州医科大学附属第三医院内分泌代谢科(广州510150)

网络出版日期: 2023-01-10

基金资助

广东省自然科学基金项目(编号:2021A1515111148);广州市卫生健康科技项目(编号:20221A011091);广州市科技计划项目(编号:202102010084)

Clinical diagnosis,treatment and progress of non ⁃ classical 21 hydroxylase deficiency 

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  • Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism,the Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University Guangzhou 510150,China

Online published: 2023-01-10

摘要

非经典 21 羟化酶缺乏症(NC⁃21OHD)是最常见的常染色体隐性遗传病之一,但其临床表现 多种多样,缺乏特异性,常与多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)混淆,极易漏诊误诊。同时,NC⁃21OHD 患者的循证 诊断和治疗、随访管理策略仍然面临许多困难,有不少具争议性的科学问题,本文着重从其临床特征、诊 断与治疗等方面进行系统地阐述,以期提高临床对该病的认识。

本文引用格式

张莹 刘恩 .

提高非经典21羟化酶缺乏症临床诊治水平: 局限与展望

[J]. 实用医学杂志, 2023 , 39(1) : 1 -5 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006⁃5725.2023.01.001

Abstract

Non⁃classical 21⁃hydroxylase deficiency(NC⁃21OHD)is one of the most frequent autosomal recessive hereditary diseases. Its phenotype is usually considered diverse and lack specificity,such as polycystic ovarian syndrome(PCOS)and frequently misdiagnosed. Meanwhile,evidence ⁃ based diagnosis and follow ⁃ up management strategies faces many difficulties and many controversial scientific problems due to NC ⁃ 21OHD. We systematically discuss the clinical features,diagnosis and therapy to improve the awareness of the disease.

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