提高非经典21羟化酶缺乏症临床诊治水平: 局限与展望
广州医科大学附属第三医院内分泌代谢科(广州510150)
网络出版日期: 2023-01-10
基金资助
Clinical diagnosis,treatment and progress of non ⁃ classical 21 hydroxylase deficiency
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism,the Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510150,China
Online published: 2023-01-10
非经典 21 羟化酶缺乏症(NC⁃21OHD)是最常见的常染色体隐性遗传病之一,但其临床表现 多种多样,缺乏特异性,常与多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)混淆,极易漏诊误诊。同时,NC⁃21OHD 患者的循证 诊断和治疗、随访管理策略仍然面临许多困难,有不少具争议性的科学问题,本文着重从其临床特征、诊 断与治疗等方面进行系统地阐述,以期提高临床对该病的认识。
关键词:
先天性肾上腺增生症
张莹 刘恩
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提高非经典21羟化酶缺乏症临床诊治水平: 局限与展望
Non⁃classical 21⁃hydroxylase deficiency(NC⁃21OHD)is one of the most frequent autosomal recessive hereditary diseases. Its phenotype is usually considered diverse and lack specificity,such as polycystic ovarian syndrome(PCOS)and frequently misdiagnosed. Meanwhile,evidence ⁃ based diagnosis and follow ⁃ up management strategies faces many difficulties and many controversial scientific problems due to NC ⁃ 21OHD. We systematically discuss the clinical features,diagnosis and therapy to improve the awareness of the disease.
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