实用医学杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (5): 641-647.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2025.05.004
• 专题笔谈 • 上一篇
收稿日期:
2024-07-18
出版日期:
2025-03-10
发布日期:
2025-03-20
通讯作者:
朱小玉
E-mail:xiaoyuz@ustc.edu.cn
作者简介:
基金资助:
Received:
2024-07-18
Online:
2025-03-10
Published:
2025-03-20
Contact:
Xiaoyu. ZHU
E-mail:xiaoyuz@ustc.edu.cn
摘要:
异基因造血干细胞移植(allo-HSCT)是一种通过输注异基因造血干细胞来重建移植受者造血及免疫功能的方法,已经发展成为一种有效的过继细胞免疫疗法,有望治愈多种疾病包括恶性血液病、造血衰竭性疾病、先天免疫缺陷病及遗传代谢性疾病等。免疫学在allo-HSCT中起着重要作用,移植后免疫生物学是相对独特的,因为它涉及供体和宿主之间潜在的免疫识别和攻击。本文综述了allo-HSCT后免疫重建的特点,探讨了移植物抗宿主病(GVHD)与移植物抗白血病(GVL)效应的免疫基础,并分析了新型治疗策略如何调控这些免疫反应,加强移植相关并发症的管理,提高患者预后。最后,本文提出了GVHD与GVL效应调控中面临的挑战,并展望了未来的研究方向。
中图分类号:
陈星驰,朱小玉. 异基因造血干细胞移植后的免疫相关研究进展[J]. 实用医学杂志, 2025, 41(5): 641-647.
Xingchi CHEN,Xiaoyu. ZHU. Advances in immunological research on hematopoietic stem cell transplantation[J]. The Journal of Practical Medicine, 2025, 41(5): 641-647.
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