实用医学杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (19): 2377-2383.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006⁃5725.2022.19.001

• 指南 •    下一篇

基于AGREE 对慢性便秘临床实践指南的质量评价及内容分析 

李艳秋1 姚俊鹏1 鄢香芸1 杨雨晴1 陈敏2 李瑛1   

  1. 1 成都中医药大学针灸推拿学院/第三附属医院(成都 610075); 2 成都中医药大学临床医学院附属医院(成都 610075

  • 出版日期:2022-10-10 发布日期:2022-10-10
  • 通讯作者: 李瑛 E⁃mail:liying@cdutcm.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(编号:82074554);四川省科技厅应用基础项目(编号:2021YJ0197)

Quality evaluation and content analysis of clinical practice guidelines and expert consensus for chronic con⁃ stipation based on AGREEⅡ

LI Yanqiu*,YAO Junpeng,YAN Xiangyun,YANG Yuqing,CHEN Min,LI Ying.    

  1. College of Acupuncture and Massagethe 3rd Affiliated HostiptalChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medi⁃ cineChengdu 610075China 

  • Online:2022-10-10 Published:2022-10-10
  • Contact: LI Ying E⁃mail:liying@cdutcm.edu.cn

摘要:

目的 对国内外慢性便秘临床实践指南进行质量评价和内容分析,筛选高质量指南,以期 为今后慢性便秘指南的制定提供借鉴。方法 系统检索国内外数据库和指南网站,收集 2016 年至今发 布的慢性便秘临床实践指南。采用 AGREEⅡ指南评价工具对纳入的指南进行质量评价。主要从慢性 便秘诊断和治疗方面提取、汇总纳入指南的推荐意见。结果 共纳入 19 部国外指南,其中 14 B 级指 南,5 C 级指南;共筛选 3 部较高质量的指南。AGREEⅡ各领域的标准化得分分别为:表达的明晰性 (78.36%)、范围和目的(62.57%)、制定的严谨性(35.47%)、编辑独立性(33.99%)、参与人员(33.19%)和应 用性(27.85%)。汇总纳入指南有关疾病诊疗的推荐意见共 26 条。结论 慢性便秘实践指南/专家共识总 体质量不高,参与人员、制定的严谨性、应用性和编辑独立性领域亟待完善。指南涵盖的诊疗内容较为全 面,但部分治疗方法存在争议,指南推荐意见尚需进一步完善、统一以优化临床实践。

关键词:

慢性便秘临床实践指南和专家共识, AGREE Ⅱ, 质量评价

Abstract:

Objective To evaluate the methodological quality and analysis content of clinical practice guidelines and expert consensus for chronic constipationand screen high⁃quality guidelines to provide reference for future guidelines. Methods Systematically search domestic and foreign databases and guideline websites for clinical practice guidelines for chronic constipation published since 2016and evaluate the quality of included guidelines using the guideline evaluation tool AGREE Ⅱ. Results A total of 19 guidelines were includedamong which 14 B ⁃level guidelines and 5 C ⁃level guidelines. There were 3 high ⁃ quality guidelines selectedall from abroad. The standardization scores of AGREE Ⅱ in six fields respectively wereclarity of expression78.36%),scope and purpose62.57%),preciseness of formulation35.47%),editorial independence33.99%),participants33.19%and applicability27.85%. Totally26 recommendations on diagnosis and treatment of chronic constipation were summarized. Conclusion The overall quality of the included clinical practice guidelines/expert consensus on chronic constipation is not highand the areas of participantsrigorapplication and editorial independence need to be further improved. The guidelines cover a comprehensive range of treatmentsbut some are controversialso guideline recommendations need to be further refined to optimize clinical practice.

Key words:

clinical practice guidelines and expert consensus of chronic constipation, AGREE Ⅱ , quality evaluation