实用医学杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (8): 1175-1180.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2024.08.027

• 综述 • 上一篇    

SGLT2i预防经皮冠状动脉介入术后支架内再狭窄的研究进展

张晴,黎土娣,陈荣,曾智桓()   

  1. 广东药科大学附属第一医院心血管二科 (广州 510000 )
  • 收稿日期:2023-09-14 出版日期:2024-04-25 发布日期:2024-04-19
  • 通讯作者: 曾智桓 E-mail:gzzh@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    广东省中医药局科研项目(20221229);2023年中西医协同“旗舰”医院专项院内课题(ZXYXTQJ202301)

Research progress on sodium⁃glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors for in⁃stent restenosis after percutaneous coronary intervention

Qing ZHANG,Tudi LI,Rong CHEN,Zhihuan. ZENG()   

  1. Second Department of Cardiology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University,Guangzhou 510000,China
  • Received:2023-09-14 Online:2024-04-25 Published:2024-04-19
  • Contact: Zhihuan. ZENG E-mail:gzzh@163.com

摘要:

支架内再狭窄是经皮冠状动脉介入治疗术后并发症发生的主要原因之一,也是介入领域的难题。钠-葡萄糖协同转运蛋白2抑制剂(SGLT2i)是近年来用于治疗糖尿病的新型口服降糖药,除了能降低血糖,还具有降低血压、改善血脂、减重等功效,具有心血管保护作用。近期研究发现,SGLT2i可以降低支架内再狭窄的发生,显著改善接受介入治疗的冠心病患者的预后。本文将对SGLT2i在预防经皮冠状动脉介入治疗术后再狭窄相关的临床研究及其作用机制做一综述,为改善冠心病患者的临床预后提供新思路。

关键词: 钠-葡萄糖协同转运蛋白2抑制剂, 支架内再狭窄, 冠心病

Abstract:

In-stent restenosis is one of the main causes of postoperative complications after percutaneous coronary intervention and a challenge in the field of intervention.Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i)are new oral hypoglycemic agents used in the treatment of diabetes in recent years. In addition to lowering bloodglucose, they also have the effects of lowering blood pressure, improving blood lipids, and reducing weight, thereby protecting cardiovascular function. Recent studies have shown that SGLT2i can reduced the occurrence of in-stent restenosis and significantly improved the prognosis of patients with coronary heart disease receiving interventional therapy.This article reviews the clinical studies and mechanisms of SGLT2i in the prevention of restenosis after percutaneous coronary intervention, providing new ideas for improving the clinical prognosis of patients with coronary heart disease.

Key words: sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor, in-stent restenosis, coronary heart disease

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